基于GHQ-12的公交驾驶员心理健康状况调查研究
Investigation and Study of Mental Health Status of Bus Drivers Based on GHQ-12
邹雄 1唐炽2
作者信息
- 1. 重庆公共运输职业学院 运输贸易学院 重庆 402247
- 2. 重庆公交控股集团有限公司 重庆 400020
- 折叠
摘要
本研究采用GHQ-12一般健康问卷对重庆市122名在职公交驾驶员进行心理健康测评,研究结果显示:可能出现心理障碍的人数占比为12.3%,其中女性驾驶员人数占比达到26.7%,在不同年龄段的驾驶员当中,30 岁以下以下的驾驶员可能出现心理障碍的人数占比为 14.2%,高于其它年龄段的驾驶员.在具体评分维度上,"焦虑/抑郁"维度得分最高,较多驾驶员出现"由于过分担心而失眠"、"感到痛苦、忧虑"等状况.
Abstract
This study used the GHQ-12 general health questionnaire to evaluate the mental health of 122 bus drivers in Chongqing,and the results showed that 12.3%of the drivers may have psychological disorders,of which 26.7%are female drivers,and 14.2%of drivers under the age of 30 may have psychological disorders among drivers of different ages,which is higher than that of drivers of other ages.In terms of specific scoring dimensions,the"anxiety/depression"dimension scored the highest,and more drivers experienced"insomnia due to excessive worry"and"feeling distressed and worried".
关键词
GHQ-12/公交驾驶员/心理健康Key words
GHQ-12/Bus Driver/Mental Health引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024