时代汽车2024,Issue(22) :179-182.

基于致伤方式分析的交通事故痕迹物证鉴定

Identification of Trace and Physical Evidence of Traffic Accident Based on Injury Mode Inference

姜镇飞 张培锋 赵明辉
时代汽车2024,Issue(22) :179-182.

基于致伤方式分析的交通事故痕迹物证鉴定

Identification of Trace and Physical Evidence of Traffic Accident Based on Injury Mode Inference

姜镇飞 1张培锋 1赵明辉1
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作者信息

  • 1. 司法鉴定科学研究院 上海市法医学重点实验室 司法部司法鉴定重点实验室 上海市司法鉴定专业技术服务平台 上海 200063
  • 折叠

摘要

在司法部2020 年 6 月印发的《物证类司法鉴定执业分类规定》中,交通事故痕迹物证鉴定被纳入了物证类司法鉴定中的痕迹鉴定,为专业的规范有序发展提供了有力的保障和支持.交通事故痕迹物证鉴定的鉴定项目包括了车辆安全技术状况、交通事故痕迹鉴定、车辆速度鉴定等技术类鉴定项目以及基于以上鉴定项目结果的交通事故痕迹物证综合鉴定.综合鉴定项目通常需要结合法医学、微量物证、声像资料等多种专业知识,这对鉴定人的综合素质提出了更高的要求.尤其在痕迹特征不明显的事故鉴定中,结合法医学检验和致伤方式分析的结果就显得尤为重要.文章以一起实际事故为例,阐述了在交通事故痕迹物证鉴定中致伤方式分析的作用,并简要探讨了电动车驾驶员头部损伤的防护.

Abstract

In the latest"Regulations on the Practice Classification of Forensic Science of Physical Evidence"promulgated by the Ministry of Justice,the identification of traffic accident trace and physical evidence is included in the Trace Identification,which provides guarantee and support for the standardized and orderly development of the profession.The identification items include technical identification items such as vehicle safety technical status,identification of traffic accident traces,vehicle speed,and comprehensive identification of traffic accident traces based on the results of the above identification items.Comprehensive identification usually needs to combine multiple professional knowledge such as forensic medicine,trace evidence,and audio-visual data,which puts forward higher requirements for the comprehensive quality of the identifier.Especially in the identification of accidents with inconspicuous traces,forensic examination and analysis of the method of injury are particularly important.This article takes an actual accident as an example,expounds the role of injury mode inference in the identification of the evidence of the traffic accident,and briefly discusses the protection of the head injury of the e-bike riders.

关键词

致伤方式/颅脑损伤/交通事故/法医学/司法鉴定

Key words

Injury Mode Inference/Craniocerebral Injury/Traffic Accident/Forensic Medicine/Forensic Science

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出版年

2024
时代汽车
时代汽车

时代汽车

影响因子:0.014
ISSN:1672-9668
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