时代汽车2024,Issue(24) :116-118.

压力诱导下的硅碳负极锂离子电池的体积膨胀与容量衰减分析

Analysis of Pressure-Induced Volume Expansion and Capacity Degradation of Lithium ion Batteries with Silicon-Carbon Anode

苏宇
时代汽车2024,Issue(24) :116-118.

压力诱导下的硅碳负极锂离子电池的体积膨胀与容量衰减分析

Analysis of Pressure-Induced Volume Expansion and Capacity Degradation of Lithium ion Batteries with Silicon-Carbon Anode

苏宇1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 元能科技(厦门)有限公司 福建 厦门 361000
  • 折叠

摘要

硅碳负极锂离子电池在充放电过程中会产生明显的体积膨胀,且随着电池老化状态的加剧,其不可逆膨胀的持续累积会引发一系列的安全问题.文章研究了两种不同硅含量的硅碳负极锂电池在长循环下的体积膨胀与容量衰减,发现硅含量越高,电池内部的副反应产物积累越明显,进而使得电池的体积膨胀明显增大,并加速电池的容量衰减.此外,对同组电池进行不同外压力下的循环测试表明,电池在 50~100kg的外压力区间内进行循环充放电时,其容量衰减速率是最慢的,这也为科研人员提供了改善硅碳负极锂电池循环寿命的思路.

Abstract

Lithium ion batteries(LIBs)with silicon-carbon anode will experience significant volume expansion during the charging and discharging process,and as the aging state of the battery intensifies,the continuous accumulation of irreversible expansion will trigger a series of safety issues.Here we investigate the volume expansion and capacity degradation of two LIBs with different silicon-content silicon-carbon anode under long cycles.It is found that the higher the silicon content,the more obvious the accumulation of side reaction products inside the LIB,which leads to a significant increase of the volume expansion and accelerates the capacity degradation.In addition,cyclic testing of the same group LIBs under different external pressures shows that the capacity degradation rate is the slowest during cycling in the external pressure range of 50-100kg.This also provides researchers with ideas for improving the cycle life of LIBs with silicon-carbon anode.

关键词

锂离子电池/硅碳负极/外压力/体积膨胀/容量衰减

Key words

Lithium ion Batteries/Silicon-Carbon Anode/External Pressure/Volume Expansion/Capacity Degradation

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
时代汽车
时代汽车

时代汽车

影响因子:0.014
ISSN:1672-9668
段落导航相关论文