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高等教育国际化:目标愿景、现实挑战与实践路径

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高等教育国际化是我国高等教育现代化的必然要求和关键抓手.扎根于中国大地,立足于国家需求,构建以增强国际影响和服务社会发展为目的的高等教育体系是我国高等教育国际化的应有之义.然而,受限于外部环境、规范建设与发展要素等方面的挑战,我国高等教育的国际化进程体现出不平衡和不充分的现实问题.我国高等教育国际化的深入推进需要从理念、制度、内容等方面破解困局,发展根植于中国特色文化的在地国际化形式,推动以建立长效人才培养机制为目的的制度体系建设,优化"一带一路"倡议下的对外开放发展格局,实现大学国际化水平的稳定持续提升.
Internationalization of Higher Education:Aspirational Goals,Realistic Challenges,and Practical Pathways
Internationalization of higher education is the inevitable requirement and key starting point of higher education modernization in China.The higher education system,rooted in China and grounded in the nation's demands,with the aim of enhancing international influence and serving societal development,constitutes the inherent obligation of the internationalization of higher education in China.However,the process is faced with challenges due to the restriction of external environment,construction norms,and developmental factors,resulting in an imbalanced and insufficient reality in the internationalization efforts of China's higher education.To meet these challenges,further advancement of internationalization in higher education in China entails resolving the dilemma in the conception,system and content of internationalization,and developing forms of internationalization at home that are rooted in Chinese characteristic cultures.It also involves promoting the institutional system construction aimed at establishing a sustainable talent cultivation mechanism,optimizing the development pattern of opening-up under the"Belt and Road"initiative,and achieving a stable and continuous enhancement in the level of university internationalization.

internationalization of higher educationmodernization of educationfirst-class university

石中英、张宁

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清华大学教育研究院,北京,100084

高等教育国际化 教育现代化 一流大学

2024

山东师范大学学报(社会科学版)
山东师范大学

山东师范大学学报(社会科学版)

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.59
ISSN:1001-5973
年,卷(期):2024.69(1)
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