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太学学官"作新斯文"职责与北宋太学文风变革

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北宋太学学官是太学制度和文风建设的重要力量,他们在太学规模扩大、学规完善等方面所作的贡献为太学文风的发展创造了良好的客观条件.在任命制诰中太学学官被朝廷委以"作新斯文"之责,他们自觉履行这一职责并肩负起了改造太学文风的重任.这主要表现在庆历间石介等极力排抑西昆浮靡之风、引导太学文风走向"太学体"的险怪,以及熙宁后慕容彦逢、葛胜仲、曾几、陈与义等为振作卑弱文风所作的努力.太学学官"作新斯文"之举是北宋文风改革的重要方式,在一定程度上对文学的健康发展产生了积极影响.
The Role of Taixue Officials in"Creating New Articles"and the Reform of Taixue Literary Style in the Northern Song Dynasty
The Taixue officials in the Northern Song Dynasty played a crucial role in the establishment of the Taixue system and the cultivation of its literary style.Their contributions to expanding the scope of Taixue and refining its regulations created favorable conditions for the development of Taixue literary style.In their appointment decrees,the Taixue officials were entrusted with"creating new articles",a responsibility they consciously embraced in order to reform the Taixue literary style.This commitment was demonstrated during the Qingli period,when individuals like Shi Jie vigorously suppressed the extravagant style of Xikun and guided Taixue literary style to the monstrousness.Additionally,post-Xining period witnessed endeavors by scholars such as Murong Yanfeng,Ge Shengzhong,Zeng Ji,and Chen Yuyi to invigorate the weakened literary style.The initiative of Taixue officials in"creating new articles"emerged as a significant method for reforming the literary style in the Northern Song Dynasty,exerting a positive influence on the development of literature to a certain extent.

Northern Song DynastyTaixue Officials"Creating New Articles"Taixue literary stylereform

王朋飞、马自力

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温州大学人文学院,浙江温州,325035

深圳大学人文学院,广东深圳,518060

北宋 太学学官 "作新斯文" 太学文风 变革

国家社会科学基金重大项目

19ZDA246

2024

山东师范大学学报(社会科学版)
山东师范大学

山东师范大学学报(社会科学版)

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.59
ISSN:1001-5973
年,卷(期):2024.69(4)
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