新农科背景下智能农业装备专业项目化教学设计与实施——以智能苹果园施肥机为例
Project Based Teaching Design and Implementation of Intelligent Agricultural Equipment in the Context of New Agricultural Science:Taking the Intelligent Apple Orchard Fertilizer Applicator as an Example
刘明明 1孙居彦 1张光腾 1贾孝伟 1刘印增1
作者信息
- 1. 山东农业工程学院,山东 济南 250100
- 折叠
摘要
基于国家乡村振兴战略需求,教育部积极推进"新农科"建设,在新农科建设背景下,新兴的人工智能与传统农业工程、机械工程、自动控制工程等学科交叉深度融合,这对新时代农林院校智能农业装备专业学生提出了新要求.然而,目前在实际教学实践中仍存在学生智能农业装备创新能力不足、知农爱农强农情怀不深、工程实践能力弱等问题.针对上述问题,本文借鉴CDIO工程教育理念,以"智能苹果园施肥机"项目教学设计与实施为例,详细论述了CDIO核心理念的"构思—设计—实现—运行"教学环节.通过积极探索新农科背景下智能农业装备专业项目化教学模式,为培养高素质创新型智能农业装备科技人才,助力国家乡村振兴战略需求提供人才保障.
Abstract
Based on the needs of the national rural revitalization strategy,the Ministry of Education actively promotes the construction of"new agricultural science".In the context of the construction of new agricultural science,the emerging artificial intelligence and traditional agricultural engineering,mechanical engineering,automatic control engineering and other disciplines intersect and deeply integrate,which puts forward new requirements for students majoring in intelligent agricultural equipment in agricultural and forestry universities in the new era.However,there are still problems in actual teaching practice,such as students'insufficie nt innovation ability in intelligent agricultural equipment,lack of deep understanding of the agricultural situation,and weak engineering practice ability.In response to the above issues,this article draws inspiration from the CDIO engineering education concept and takes the teaching design and implementation of the"Intelligent Apple Orchard Fertilizer"project as an example to discuss in detail the"Conception Design Implementation Operation"teaching link of the CDIO core concept.By actively exploring the project-based teaching mode of intelligent agricultural equipment in the context of the new agricultural science,we aim to provide talent support for cultivating high-quality and innovative intelligent agricultural equipment technology talents and supporting the national rural revitalization strategy.
关键词
新农科/项目化/CDIO/智能农业装备/教学改革Key words
new agricultural science/project oriented/CDIO/intelligent agricultural equipment/teaching reform引用本文复制引用
基金项目
山东农业工程学院校级教改课题(山工院发[2020]109号)
2022年校级教学研究与改革项目(思政专项)(22XJSZY01)
2020年校级教学研究与改革项目(新农科专项)(20XJNKZ14)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据