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全生命周期视角下耕地利用碳排放时空特征及脱钩效应研究

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基于农作物全生命周期的视角,利用联合国政府间国际气候变化专门委员会(IPCC)碳排放系数法测算了安徽省耕地利用过程中各类碳源的碳排放量,分析了其耕地利用碳排放的空间分布差异和时间发展特征;进一步通过构造TAPIO脱钩模型,分别从减排弹性、节能弹性、发展弹性三个方面对安徽省耕地利用碳排放与经济发展的脱钩程度进行分析.研究发现:安徽省耕地资源利用的碳排放呈现总体下降且由北向南递减的趋势;安徽省耕地资源利用的碳排放与经济发展总体上弱脱钩状态,呈现由北向南强度递增趋势,且地区间差异显著.
Study on Spatial-temporal Characteristics and Decoupling Effect of Carbon Emission of Cultivated Land from the Perspective of Whole Life Cycle
Based on the perspective of crop production,this paper calculate the carbon emission of various carbon sources in the utilization of cultivated land.The method is carbon emission coefficient proposed by the United Nations Intergovernmental International Panel on Climate Change,and the spatial distribution difference and temporal development characteristics of carbon emission in Anhui province are analyzed.Then the paper construct the TAPIO decoupling model,and from the emission reduction flexibility,energy saving elasticity,development flexibility,we analyse the degree of decoupling between the utilization of carbon emission and economic development in Anhui province.The findings are as follows::the carbon emission of the utilization of cultivated land resources in Anhui province shows an overall decline and decreases from north to south;On the whole,the carbon emission of cultivated land resources utilization in Anhui is generally weakly decoupled and the trend is increasing intensity from north to south.

cultivated land utilizationcarbon emissionspatio-temporaleconomic developmentdecoupling effect

高凤伟、武以敏、万虹雨

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宿州学院 数学与统计学院,安徽 宿州 234000

耕地利用 碳排放 时空特征 经济发展 脱钩效应

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AHSKY2022D082

2024

山东农业工程学院学报
山东省农业管理干部学院

山东农业工程学院学报

影响因子:0.245
ISSN:1008-7540
年,卷(期):2024.41(4)
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