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考虑碳排放的生鲜农产品冷链配送路径优化

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基于传统的生鲜农产品冷链物流配送模型,在考虑碳排放时加入交通拥堵因素,同时也考虑时间窗、货损等因素;并通过碳税计算碳排放成本,构建以最小配送成本为目标的生鲜农产品冷链配送路径优化模型.在求解优化模型时,设计了改进的遗传算法并结合实际进行算例分析.结果表明改进的遗传算法比传统的遗传算法求解效率更高;考虑碳排放的生鲜农产品冷链配送总成本降低,比不考虑碳排放情况下的配送模型更具有现实意义.
Optimization of Cold Chain Distribution Route for Fresh Agricultural Products Considering Carbon Emission
Based on the traditional cold chain logistics distribution model of fresh agricultural products,the traffic congestion factor is added when considering carbon emission,and factors such as time window and cargo damage are also considered.The carbon emission cost is calculated by carbon tax,and the optimization model of cold chain distribution route for fresh agricultural products is built with the minimum distribution cost as the goal.When solving the optimization model,an improved genetic algorithm is designed and a practical example is analyzed.The results show that the improved genetic algorithm is more efficient than the traditional genetic algorithm.The reduction of the total cost of cold chain distribution of fresh agricultural products considering carbon emissions is more meaningful than the distribution model without carbon emissions.

carbon emissionscold chain logisticspath optimizationimproved genetic algorithm

陈支武、曹文静

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湖南工业大学,湖南 株洲 412007

碳排放 冷链物流 路径优化 改进遗传算法

2024

山东农业工程学院学报
山东省农业管理干部学院

山东农业工程学院学报

影响因子:0.245
ISSN:1008-7540
年,卷(期):2024.41(11)