运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法,以 Web of science 核心合集数据库以及 Google Scholar收录的26 篇极限飞盘比赛相关的文献为研究对象,梳理国外有关极限飞盘比赛的研究.研究发现,国外极限飞盘在研究内容上主要集中在极限飞盘项目特征及运动员体能、极限飞盘运动员损伤、极限飞盘比赛技术统计、极限飞盘技术动作运动生物力学分析等方面.认为极限飞盘比赛要求运动员具备得分时的无氧爆发力以及在攻防过程中的有氧持续能力,是一项技战术复杂多变,对运动员体能和心智、团队协作能力要求较高的项目;在比赛过程中的运动损伤主要是运动员之间直接接触造成的,最常见的身体损伤部位为下肢;比赛球员数据统计、球队数据统计已是国外极限飞盘研究的重点;采用运动生物力学分析极限飞盘比赛时的技术动作能帮助队伍在比赛中获利.
Research Progress of Foreign Ultimate Frisbee Tournament
Using the bibliographic method and logical analysis,the literature data of 26 research articles on ultimate frisbee tournaments included in Web of science core collection database and Google Scholar were used as the research objects.It is found that the research content of foreign frisbee mainly focused on the characteristics of frisbee and athletes'physical ability;injuries of ultimate frisbee players;technical statistics of frisbee competition;sports biomechanics to analyze the technical movements of frisbee.The study concluded that the frisbee game requires athletes to have the anaerobic explosive power to score at high speed and the aerobic sustained ability to sustain the force during the attack and defense.It is a technical and tactical complex and changeable sport,which requires high physical and mental ability and teamwork ability.Sports injuries caused during the game are mainly caused by direct contact between athletes,with the most common body parts injured being the lower limbs.Player statistics and team statistics of the game have been the focus of foreign research.Also the use of sports biomechanics to analyze the technical movements during frisbee games has been able to help teams profit from the games.
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
