On the Legal Path of Independent Mediation of Sports Disputes in China——Comparative Analysis of Mediation Mechanisms for Sports Disputes in Ten Countries
The rapid development of sports marketization and professionalization in China has led to a multitude of sports disputes,which urgently require the establishment of a diversified sports dispute resolution mechanism to solve the problem.Mediation has a profound historical origin in China and is hailed as a valuable'Eastern experience'.As a new legal service model,sports dispute mediation helps to promote diversified,rapid,and effective resolution of sports disputes.However,there are problems with insufficient subjectivity and lack of institutional standardization in the current sports mediation mechanisms in our country.By using methods such as literature research,comparative analysis,and logical analysis to analyze the mediation mechanisms of sports outside the domain and analyze from the perspectives of organizational form,institutional nature,and adjustable dispute scope,etc it is mainly found that the foreign sports mediation mechanism has the characteristics of specialized and independent subjects,standardized procedures,and diverse scope.Based on this,suggestions are proposed:1)Add sports dispute mediation institutions to existing sports arbitration institutions in China;2)Using the People's Mediation Law as the basic basis for the content of China's sports mediation system;3)Defining the scope of sports dispute based on the principle of voluntary participation of the parties involved;4)Equip a team of professional sports dispute mediators.