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英国青少年体育教育跨域治理经验与启示

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为了进一步深化体教融合改革,推动我国青少年体育教育发展,运用文献研究法和逻辑分析法探究我国青少年体育教育改革的现实诉求及英国青少年体育教育改革的成功经验.经研究发现,21世纪初期,英国为应对青少年健康危机及扭转竞技体育水平下滑的局面,以跨域治理模式管理青少年体育教育公共事务,取得良好成效.分析认为,英国以协同治理共促青少年体育教育融合发展、纵横协调传导青少年体育教育政策效能、多方合力形成多元主体相互向度权力,构成了跨部门、跨层级及跨领域的跨域治理模式.基于此,对我国体育教育提出建议:应立足普通学校、体校和青少年体育俱乐部三大阵地,形成多部门协同深化体教融合、多层级整合体教融合资源、多领域达成体教融合共识的新格局,完善我国青少年健康促进、运动训练与体育竞赛三大体系.
Experience and Enlightenment of Inter-regional Governance of British Youth Physical Education
In order to further deepen the reform of the integration of sports and education and promote the integrated development of youth physical education in China,the realistic demands of youth physical education reform and the successful experience of youth physical education reform in Britain were explored by using the literature research method and logical analysis method.The study concluded that in the early 21st century,in order to deal with the youth health crisis and reverse decline in competitive sports,Britain managed the public affairs of youth physical education with the inter-regional governance model and achieved good reform results.The study also contends that Britain promotes the integrated development of youth physical education with collaborative governance,vertically and horizontally transmits the effectiveness of youth physical education policy and multi-dimensional thrust,forms the multiple mutual power dimensions of government,society and enterprises,and constitutes a cross department,cross-level and cross domain governance model.Based on this,it is proposed that we should base ourselves on the three major positions of ordinary schools,sports schools and youth sports clubs,form a new pattern of multisectoral collaboration to deepen the integration of sports and education,integrate resources for the integration of sports and education at multiple levels,and reach a consensus on the integration of sports and education in multiple fields,so as to improve the three major systems for the promotion of adolescent health,sports training and sports competitions in China.

the Britainyouth physical educationinter-regional governanceexperience and enlightenmentthe integration of sports and education

孔年欣、柳鸣毅、敬艳、高颖、张开翼

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武汉体育学院运动训练学院,湖北 武汉 430079

武汉体育学院特色竞技体育高质量发展研究中心,湖北 武汉 430079

深圳大学体育学院,广东 深圳 518060

英国 青少年体育教育 跨域治理 经验启示 体教融合

2024

首都体育学院学报
首都体育学院

首都体育学院学报

北大核心
影响因子:0.93
ISSN:1009-783X
年,卷(期):2024.36(6)