Assessment Framework Analysis of Farmers' Livelihood Vulnerability in Relocation Area Under the Background of Water Source Protection——The Case of Nanshui Lake Relocation Area in Shaoguan
In order to promote the protection of water sources,farmers in water sources area are often relocated and restricted from fishing,and their livelihood vulnerability is more prominent.Taking the relocation area of Nanshui Lake in Shaoguan as an example,the evaluation index system of farmers'livelihood vulnerability was constructed to make an empirical analysis of farmers'livelihood vulnerability.The results show that:the livelihood vulnerability of farmers is generally high,which is mainly reflected in two aspects of livelihood adaptability and livelihood exposure.There are different vulnerabilities of different types of farmers.Household livelihood vulnerability varies according to the distance between home address and the county seat,non-fishing management skills,and household income sources.The livelihood vulnerability of farmers is affected by employment opportunities,production transfer skills,livelihood diversity.
water source protectionrelocation arealivelihood vulnerabilityfarmersNanshui Lake