Historical Examination and Academic Reflection of Rural Sports Based on Collective Ownership
After the founding of the People's Republic of China,the socialist collective ownership rapidly formed under the leadership of the Communist Party of China.The collective ownership is a basic economic system for organizing agricultural production,a basic political system for governing rural society and a basic livelihood system for improving farmers'lives.Therefore the formation,reform and improvement of rural collective ownership for more than 70 years in China will inevitably control the direction and path of rural sports development,determine the organization and mechanism of rural sports development,and restrict the scale and form of rural sports development.With the methods of historical interpretation and social criticism,it analyzed the reasons and ways of collective ownership how to influence the development of rural sports in different historical periods.The results show that:the socialist transformation and"agricultural cooperative movement"make the peasants on the road of collective cooperation,accelerate the peasants'socialist cognition of sports;Socialist construction and people's commune system have laid the institutional foundation of rural collective ownership and provided the basic organizational mode for promoting rural sports development;The reform and opening up and the"household contract responsibility system with remuneration linked to output"have reshaped the rural production relations and social structure,and provided the internal demand and motivation for rural sports;The deepening of the new era and rural land system reform has promoted the formation of a new agricultural management system and provided a new development path and trend for rural sports.
collective ownershiprural sportscooperationseparating rural land ownership rights and management rightsseparating rural land ownership rights,contract rights,and management rights