Evolution of Global Sporting Goods Trade Pattern and its Enlightenment to China
Based on the data of global sporting goods trade from 2000 to 2021,this study analyzed the pattern evolution of global sporting goods trade by using complex network method,and explored the effects of different driving factors on sporting goods trade by using geographical weighted regression model.The results show that:(1)In terms of the structure characteristics of network,the global sporting goods trade network is increasingly close,and the"small world"feature is significant.(2)In terms of the node characteristics of network,there is an obvious asymmetric dependence relationship in the global sporting goods trade relationship.(3)In terms of the core-edge structure characteristics of network,the global sporting goods trade network conforms to the"Pareto principle"and the"circle barrier"features are aggravated,and developing countries have always been unable to break the"class rigidity"situation.(4)In terms of the characteristics of community structure,the trade pattern is affected by"geographical proximity",forming a trade community with neighbors as partners.(5)In terms of the driving factors of global sporting goods trade,economic scale has always maintained a weak positive driving effect;The negative influence degree of population is deepening.The effect of price level changes from inhibition to promotion;The degree of openness has a strong driving effect.(6)The characteristics of China's sporting goods trade include the continuous growth of import and export trade,more diversified foreign trade,and the core position tends to rise.It is suggested that the Chinese government should actively establish a risk prevention mechanism for sporting goods trade,build a more open and mutually beneficial sporting goods trade system,create a more fair and open sporting goods trade environment,and take multiple measures to ensure the safety of sporting goods trade.
sporting goodsinternational tradepattern evolutiondriving factorscomplex networkGWR model