Evolution,Practice Pattern and Inspiration of Foreign Youth Sports Health Promotion Policy
Youth sports health promotion policy is an important guarantee to improve the physical health of youth and realize the national strategic goals of healthy China and a strong sports country.Using the literature and logical analysis methods,this study comprehends the evolution and practice patterns of youth sport health promotion policies in the United States,Canada and Japan,and analyzes the practical difficulties of China's youth sport health promotion policies,in order to provide experience and inspiration for improving the effectiveness of China's youth sport health promotion policies in the new development stage.The study shows that the youth sports health promotion policy in foreign countries has gone through three stages from initial conceptualization to gradual standardization and then to steady solidification,presenting the characteristics of government-led,multi-party cooperation,precise goals,complete system and emphasis on fairness.In view of the problems of cohesion,coordination,accuracy and equity in the formulation and implementation of youth sports health promotion policies in China at this stage,the future formulation of youth sports health promotion policies should be carried out from the following aspects:adhere to the problem-oriented and pay attention to the comprehensiveness of the design of youth sports health promotion policies;take the demand as the guide to strengthen the accuracy of the content of the youth sports health promotion policy;based on practice and pay attention to the timeliness of the feedback of youth sports health promotion policy;enrich the diversity of the implementation of youth sports health promotion policies by means of coordination.