白细胞介素-36在真菌性角膜炎中的免疫作用及机制
Progress in the immune effect and mechanism of interleukin-36 in fungal keratitis
戴晨阳 1郭慧1
作者信息
- 1. 山东大学齐鲁医院眼科,山东 济南 250012
- 折叠
摘要
真菌性角膜炎是较为常见、致残致盲率极高的感染性眼病,因其介导错综复杂的免疫应答系统而影响疾病的诊治和预后,因此,探讨其发病规律和机体免疫系统的调控机制,是当今眼科领域研究的前沿和关键.最新研究表明,在人角膜上皮细胞和小鼠白色念珠菌(candida albicans,CA)角膜炎过程中,白细胞介素-36(interleukin-36,IL-36)γ/R通过介导天然免疫和辅助性T细胞 17(T helper cell 17,Th17)型获得性免疫发挥保护作用.本文针对近年来真菌感染角膜后机体免疫保护性作用的调控机制研究进展进行综述.
Abstract
Fungal keratitis is the most common infectious eye disease with a very high rate of disability and blindness.Its complex immune response system affects the diagnosis,treatment,and prognosis of the disease.Therefore,explo-ring its pathogenesis and the regulatory mechanisms of the body's immune system has become a frontier and key in the field of ophthalmology research today.The latest research indicates that during the process of human corneal epithelial cells and mouse candida albicans(CA)keratitis,interleukin-36γ/IL-36R plays a protective role by mediating innate immunity and Th17 type acquired immunity.This article reviews the recent research progress on the regulatory mecha-nisms of the body's immune protective role after fungal infection of the cornea.
关键词
真菌性角膜炎/角膜感染/白细胞介素-36/免疫调控Key words
Fungal keratitis/Corneal infections/Interleukin-36/Immunoregulation引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据