In the context of the current national territorial spatial planning system,the connotations and extensions of urban design are continually expanding,showing a trend of horizontal integration,vertical connectivity,and comprehensive operation.Shanghai has consistently placed great importance on urban design,particularly in developing unique mechanisms and methods for promoting the legalization of urban design.In the new era,Shanghai continues to explore urban design through the following three avenues:(1)Carry out whole-process management,integrating urban design into all levels of the planning system,and emphasizing systematic,adaptive,and implementable approaches;(2)Conduct high-quality design,innovating models and methods for spatial design at different scales and various types of spaces;(3)Implement high-efficiency governance,using urban design as a platform to guide multi-stakeholder collaboration and participation,and fostering broader value recognition.
territorial spatial planning systemurban designShanghaidesign control mechanism