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城市流动人口相对贫困治理:一个"五维"分析框架

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在共同富裕的视角下,通过对城市流动人口相对贫困的治理,实现流动人口的全面发展,逐渐消除城市新"二元",具有一定的紧迫性和现实性.根据马克思关于人的全面发展理论,构建以促进城市流动人口相对贫困群体全面发展的"五维"分析框架:以"动力"为核心,缓解精神贫困和心理贫困;以"智力"为关键,缓解能力贫困和教育贫困;以"体力"为基本,缓解生活贫困和身体贫困;以"财力"为保障,缓解收入贫困和就业贫困;以"人力"为平台,缓解权益贫困和融入贫困.从治理路径来看,激发动力需打破穷人思维和内化致富使命;扩展智力需优化教育资源和促进自我发展;增强体力需改善居住条件和提高身体素质;积累财力需培训职业技能和挖掘创业潜能;集聚人力需构建社会网络和培育社会资本.
Governance of Relative Poverty of Urban Floating Population:A"Five Dimensional"Analytical Framework
From the perspective of common prosperity,it is urgent and realistic to realize the all-round development of the floating population through the governance of the relative poverty of the urban floating population.According to Marx's theory on the all-round development of human beings,it is proposed to build a"five-dimensional"analytical framework to promote the all-round development of the relatively poor groups of the floating population,that is,to take"motivation"as the core to alleviate mental and psychological poverty;take"intelligence"as the key to alleviate ability poverty and education poverty;take"physical strength"as the basic to alleviate living poverty and physical poverty;take"financial resources"as the guarantee to alleviate income poverty and employment poverty;take"human resources"as a platform to alleviate rights poverty and integrate into poverty.From the perspective of governance path,stimulating motivation needs to break the thinking of the poor and internalize the mission of becoming rich;expanding intelligence requires optimizing educational resources and promoting self-development;to strengthen physical strength,we need to improve living conditions and physical fitness;accumulating financial resources requires training vocational skills and tapping entrepreneurial potential;gathering human resources needs to build social networks and cultivate social capital.

urban floating populationrelative poverty control"five dimensional"analysis frameworkpeople's all-round developmentcommon prosperity

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广西财经学院海上丝绸之路与广西区域发展研究院

城市流动人口 相对贫困治理 "五维"分析框架 人的全面发展 共同富裕

国家社会科学基金一般项目广西财经学院海上丝绸之路与广西区域发展研究院开放基金

20BZZ0542022KFJJ13

2024

上海城市管理
上海市城市管理学院

上海城市管理

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.308
ISSN:1674-7739
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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