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纽约商务改善区更新经验及对上海的启示

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当前,我国常住人口城镇化率已超过65%,城市发展从增量时代进入存量时代.上海城市更新亦从大拆大建的剧烈式更新向小规模、渐进式更新转换,旨在以"点式切入"的方式进行小规模改造,继而触发周边环境的变化,最终达到更新城市的目的.纵观全球,纽约在城市更新方面做了许多有益尝试,通过建立商务改善区大大改变了城市形象,从组织形式、资金来源、服务供给、空间营造、政策措施五个维度总结其更新经验,以期为上海商务区更新提供借鉴和启示.
Experience from Business Improvement District in New York and Inspiration for Shanghai
Currently,the urbanization rate of permanent residents in China has exceeded 65%,and urban development has entered the stock era from an incremental era.The urban renewal is also transforming from the drastic renewal of large demolition and construction to the small-scale and gradual renewal in Shanghai,aiming to carry out small-scale transformation in the way of"point cut in",and then trigger the changes in the surrounding environment,ultimately to stimulate the renewal of the city.Throughout the world,New York has made many beneficial attempts in urban renewal,greatly changing the city's image through the establishment of Business Improvement District.In this regard,this article summarizes the renewal experience from five dimensions:organizational form,funding sources,service supply,space creation,and policy measures,so as to provide reference and inspiration for the renewal of urban business districts in Shanghai.

New YorkBusiness Improvement Districturban renewalShanghai

王玮、骆金龙、翁毅、蔡晓林

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上海发展战略研究所

上南京大学建筑与城市规划学院

纽约 商务改善区 城市更新 上海

2024

上海城市管理
上海市城市管理学院

上海城市管理

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.308
ISSN:1674-7739
年,卷(期):2024.33(2)
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