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健康中国视域下上海医疗健康服务高质量发展研究

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提升医疗健康服务是健康中国战略的重要内容.当前,随着经济发展与人口老龄化加速,民众对于高质量医疗健康服务的需求日益增加.基于2024年上海民生民意抽样调查的数据分析发现,当前市民健康状况总体良好、健康素养显著提高、心理健康福祉不断增进、医疗卫生服务整体满意度较高;此外,上海数字化转型为医疗服务赋能,体育健身设施补短板亦见显著成效.不过,当前仍然存在医院就医服务环境有待提升、分级诊疗体系有待完善、市民健康素养存在群体性差异、多样化体育健身设施供给仍显不足、互联网医疗服务能级有待提升、高质量心理健康服务供给与需求不匹配等问题.着眼于进一步提升上海医疗健康服务水平,亟需不断优化医院就医服务环境、健全分级诊疗体系、推动多元化健康服务体系、加快体育健身场地设施建设、提升互联网医疗服务能级、提高心理健康服务质量.
Research on the High-quality Development of Medical and Health Services in Shanghai from the Perspective of Healthy China
Improving medical and health services is an important part of the Healthy China strategy.At present,with the acceleration of economic development and aging of population,people's demand for high-quality medical and health services is increasing.Based on the sampling survey on people's livelihood and public opinion in Shanghai in 2024,it is found that the current citizens'health status is generally positive,their health literacy has been significantly advanced,their mental health and well-being have been continuously improved,and their overall satisfaction with medical and health services is considerable.In addition,digital transformation has empowered medical services,and the construction of sports and fitness facilities has also achieved remarkable results.However,at present,there are still some problems,such as the need for improvement in hospital service environments,the incompleteness of the graded diagnosis and treatment system,the group disparity in citizens'health literacy,the insufficiency of diversified sports and fitness facilities provision,the gap in internet medical service capabilities,the discrepancy between high-quality mental health service supply and demand.In order to further improve the medical and health services in Shanghai,it is urgent to continuously optimize hospital medical service environments,improve the graded diagnosis and treatment system,enhance citizens'health literacy,accelerate the construction of sports and fitness facilities,advance the capabilities of internet medical services,and improve the quality of mental health service provision.

Healthy Chinamedical and health serviceshigh-quality development

张绍君、刘程

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上海社会科学院社会学研究所

健康中国 医疗健康服务 高质量发展

2024

上海城市管理
上海市城市管理学院

上海城市管理

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.308
ISSN:1674-7739
年,卷(期):2024.33(5)