首页|伴膜增生病变的非典型抗肾小球基底膜肾炎1例报道

伴膜增生病变的非典型抗肾小球基底膜肾炎1例报道

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非典型抗肾小球基底膜(glomerular basement membrane,GBM)肾炎罕见,伴有膜增生病变的更为少见,目前对其治疗方案尚未明确.该文报道1例抗GBM抗体阴性,但肾组织活检提示"肾小球膜增生病变伴IgG线样阳性"的非典型抗GBM肾炎病例.该患者以大量蛋白尿、血尿、水肿、肾功能损伤为主要特征,排除继发因素后经肾组织活检诊断为"非典型抗GBM肾炎".给予糖皮质激素联合环磷酰胺治疗后,患者出现肺部感染及急性左心衰竭,转院行规律血液透析治疗.后期发展至终末期肾脏病阶段,继续接受规律血液透析治疗.
A case report of atypical anti-glomerular basement membrane disease with membrane hyperplasia lesions
Atypical anti-glomerular basement membrane(GBM)disease is rare,and the atypical anti-GBM disease with membrane hyperplasia lesion is even rarer.The treatment plan for it is not clear.This article reports a case of atypical anti-GBM disease with a negative anti-GBM antibody test,but renal tissue biopsy showed"glomerular membrane hyperplasia lesions with positive IgG linearity",which provides a reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment.The patient exhibited massive proteinuria,hematuria,edema,and renal impairment.After ruling out secondary factors,the patient was diagnosed with"atypical anti-GBM nephritis"by renal tissue biopsy,and was treated with glucocorticoids combined with cyclophosphamide,after which the patient developed a lung infection and acute left heart failure,and received regular hemodialysis treatment.Then the patient progressed to the stage of end-stage renal disease and continued to receive regular hemodialysis treatment.

atypical anti-glomerular basement membrane nephritismembrane proliferative lesionnephrotic syndrome

张昕萍、王自闯、陈小永

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河南中医药大学第二临床医学院肾病科,郑州 450003

河南中医药大学第二临床医学院病理科,郑州 450003

非典型抗肾小球基底膜肾炎 膜增生性病变 肾病综合征

2024

上海交通大学学报(医学版)
上海交通大学

上海交通大学学报(医学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.826
ISSN:1674-8115
年,卷(期):2024.44(11)