Study on the matching of public facilities for homestay clustering around the lower bay from the perspective of rural revitalization:the case of Zhejiang Xiangshan county Xieqian bay
As a new mode of rural revitalization,the coordination of r ural lodging and public facilities is of great significance to the sustainable development of the countryside.Based on the POI data o f homestay and public facilities in the Xieqian bay area of Xiangshan County in Ningbo,Zhejiang,the analysis methods of kernel density,buffer zone and spatial correlation are used to quantitatively portray the spatial characteristics and matching status of homestay and their coordination with four types of public facilities in the rural town s hip of the Xieqian bay.It is found that:(1)Homestay and cultural facilities have the most uneven distribution in the three townships,both of which are more distributed in Xinqiao Township;followed by the distribution of living facilities,which also tends to cluster towards Xinqiao Township,and transportation facilities and medical facilities are more evenly distributed in the three townships com pared with other types of facilities.(2)The Xieqian bay area lodging and four types of public facilities have more obvious gathering area,the degree of aggregation from high to low in the following order:transportation>medical>life>culture>lodging;lodging and four types of public facilities in the highway entrance and exit and the jurisdiction of the popular tourist attractions near the high proportion of agglomeration will become the core of the future industrial layout around the Xieqian bay.(3)The distribution of lodging and the distribution of roads around the Xieqian bay has strong positive correlation,the spatial correlation characteristics of accommodation and the four types of public facilities and their correlation with the road network are different;the hydrophilicity of accommodation and the four types of public facilities is not enough,and the positive spatial correlation with the cultural facilities is significant.The bivariate LISA distribution of homestay and four types of public facilities shows that the homestay around the Xieqian bay should spread outward.