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洛阳地区Barrett食管及反流性食管炎的发病情况和内镜临床特点

Incidence and Endoscopic Clinical Characteristics of Barrett's Esophagus and Reflux Esophagitis in Luoyang Area

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目的 统计分析洛阳地区Barrett食管及反流性食管炎的发病情况和内镜特点.方法 收集 2022 年1 月至 2023 年 6 月在洛阳市第一人民医院内镜中心进行胃镜检查的患者,统计分析Barrett食管及反流性食管炎患者的年龄、性别、内镜下分型、就诊时主要症状、幽门螺杆菌感染情况等临床资料.结果 洛阳地区Barrett食管的发病率 1.14%,反流性食管炎的发病率 1.87%;Barrett食管和反流性食管炎在性别比例及年龄(≥50 岁)分布方面存在差异;Barrett食管患者中大部分为短节段Barrett食管,形态分型方面最多见的是混合型.结论 洛阳地区Barrett食管及反流性食管炎的发病情况和内镜临床各有特点,可供门诊胃镜检查及消化道疾病诊治提供参考.
Objective Statistical analysis of the incidence and endoscopic clinical characteristics of Barrett's esophagus and reflux esophagitis in Luoyang area.Methods The clinical data of Barrett's esoph-agus and reflux esophagitis patients were analyzed,who underwent gastroscopy at our hospital from January 2022 to June 2023,including age,gender,endoscopic classification,main symptoms at diagnosis,and Helico-bacter pylori infection.Results The incidence rate of Barrett's esophagus in Luoyang is 1.14%,and the incidence rate of reflux esophagitis is 1.87%.There are differences in gender ratio and age distribution(≥50 years old)between Barrett's esophagus and reflux esophagitis.The majority of Barrett's esophagus patients are short segment Barrett's esophagus,and the most common morphological classification is mixed type.Conclusion Understanding the incidence and endoscopic clinical characteristics of Barrett's esophagus and reflux esophagitis in Luoyang area can provide reference for outpatient gastroscopy and diagnosis and treatment of digestive tract diseases.

Barrett's esophagusreflux esophagitisgastroscopehelicobacter pylori

尚玛莉、徐丽苹、吴秀丽、杨轲勇、刘进进、王真真、于会生

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洛阳市第一人民医院消化内科,河南 洛阳,471000

Barrett食管 反流性食管炎 胃镜 幽门螺杆菌

2024

食管疾病
河南科技大学

食管疾病

ISSN:2096-7381
年,卷(期):2024.6(4)