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肝癌介入术后患者主要照顾者照顾负担现状分析

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目的 探讨肝癌介入术后患者主要照顾者照顾负担现状并分析其影响因素.方法 便利选取2021年4月至2023年6月在赣州市人民医院行介入术治疗的肝癌患者主要照顾者98名作为研究对象,采用一般资料调查表、希望水平量表(HHI)、家庭功能量表和照顾者负担量表(CBI)进行调查,分析其照顾负担现状及可能的影响因素.结果 98名肝癌介入术后患者主要照顾者CBI得分为(62.50±6.52)分,整体处于较高水平.多因素分析显示,家庭月收入、主要照顾者文化程度、希望水平、家庭功能是肝癌介入术后患者主要照顾者照顾负担的影响因素,能解释58.7%的变异(F=58.339,P<0.05).结论 肝癌介入术后患者主要照顾者照顾负担相对较高,其影响因素可能是家庭月收入、主要照顾者文化程度、希望水平、家庭功能,临床护理人员应针对照顾者不同情况采取针对性的措施,解决照顾者后顾之忧,帮助其调节照顾负担.
Analysis on Care Burden of Primary Caregivers of Patients Undergoing Liver Cancer Interventional Therapy
Objective To investigate the care burden of primary caregivers of patients undergoing liver cancer interventional therapy and analyze its influencing factors.Methods A total of 98 primary caregivers were selected by convenience sampling who cared for liver cancer patients undergoing interventional therapy in Ganzhou People's Hospital from April 2021 to June 2023.They were investigated using the General Information Questionnaire,Herth Hope Index(HHI),Family Functioning Style Scale(FFSS)and Caregiver Burden Inventory(CBI)and analyzed for the current care burden and its possible influencing factors.Results For the 98 primary caregivers of patients undergoing liver cancer interventional therapy,the CBI scores were(62.50±6.52)points,indicating a generally high level of care burden.Multivariate analysis showed that the care burden of the primary caregivers of patients undergoing liver cancer interventional therapy was influenced by household monthly income,education level of primary caregivers,hope level and family function,which can explain 58.7%of the variation(F=58.339,P<0.05).Conclusion The care burden is relatively high among the primary caregivers of patients undergoing liver cancer interventional therapy.The influencing factors may be household monthly income,educational level of primary caregivers,hope level and family function.Clinical nurses should take targeted measures for caregivers as appropriate to alleviate their concerns and assist them in managing the care burden.

Liver cancerPrimary caregiverCare burdenLevel of hope

刘艳

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赣州市人民医院,江西 赣州 341000

肝肿瘤 主要照顾者 照顾负担 希望水平

2024

上海护理
上海市护理学会

上海护理

影响因子:1.097
ISSN:1009-8399
年,卷(期):2024.24(5)
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