首页|呼吸危重症专科护士培训学员对情景模拟联合标准化病人教学体验的质性研究

呼吸危重症专科护士培训学员对情景模拟联合标准化病人教学体验的质性研究

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目的 了解呼吸危重症专科护士在情景模拟联合标准化病人(SP)教学模式下的真实体验,为相关专科护士培训提供参考.方法 2022年11月至2023年10月,采用目的抽样法,选取参加上海市某三级甲等医院院内呼吸危重症专科护理培训的15名护士作为研究对象进行半结构式访谈,了解其对情景模拟联合SP教学培训的体验.根据Colaizzi七步分析法进行资料分析.结果 围绕危重症专科护士培训学员对于情景模拟联合SP教学的体验,提炼出5方面主题,即相关教学模式有助于调动护士的学习积极性、增加实践操作机会和临床护理信心、促进临床思维形成、更能理解团队协作的重要性,但该教学模式仍有提升和改善的空间.结论 情景模拟联合SP教学有助于提高呼吸危重症专科护士的学习积极性和批判性思维能力,促进其专业技能和综合素质提升,但其培训考核评价模式仍有待进一步完善,以更贴近临床教学目标.
Qualitative Study on Experience of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Nurses in the Training of Scenario Simulation Combined with Standardized Patient Teaching
Objective To understand the real experience of pulmonary and critical care medicine(PCCM)nurses participating in training that integrated scenario simulation and standardized patient(SP)teaching,aiming to provide a reference for relevant nurse specialist training.Methods From November 2022 to October 2023,15 nurses who participated in PCCM nursing training in a Grade Ⅲ-A hospital in Shanghai were selected by purposive sampling.Then,semi-structured interviews were conducted to understand their experience in the training that integrated scenario simulation and SP teaching.Their interview data were analyzed using Colaizzi's seven-step method.Results A total of 5 topics were extracted regarding the experience of these PCCM nurses in the training that integrated scenario simulation and SP teaching:1)enhanced learning enthusiasm;2)increased practice opportunities and boosted clinical nursing confidence;3)facilitation in developing clinical thinking;4)a deeper understanding of the importance of teamwork;5)recognition of areas that still need improvement.Conclusion Integrating scenario simulation and SP teaching enhances the learning enthusiasm and critical thinking abilities of PCCM nurses and also promotes their professional skills and overall competence.However,the appraisal mode for this training requires further refinement to better align with clinical teaching objectives.

Scenario simulationStandardized patientPulmonary and critical care medicineNurse,special-tyInterviewQualitative study

葛晓霞、洪欣瑜、严晓霞

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同济大学附属上海市肺科医院,上海 200433

情景模拟 标准化病人 呼吸危重症 护士,专科 访谈 质性研究

上海申康医院发展中心技术规范化管理和推广项目

SHDC22022225

2024

上海护理
上海市护理学会

上海护理

影响因子:1.097
ISSN:1009-8399
年,卷(期):2024.24(10)