摘要
乾隆二十四年(1759),随着新疆天山南路的大小和卓政权的覆灭,清朝逐渐与中亚的伊斯兰世界发生直接接触,相继促成中亚地区各政权的归附,清朝与瓦罕部的交往亦由此展开.本文利用清代军机处的满文录副奏折、寄信档等资料,不仅梳理了清朝和瓦罕朝贡关系的建立过程,还探究了乾隆年间在面对瓦罕的内部争斗,以及瓦罕与巴达克山、布鲁特诸部争端时清朝的应对策略,揭示了乾隆时期清朝在面对中亚事务时秉持的"有限介入"原则.
Abstract
The present paper,having its observation based on Manchu archives attributed to the Grand Council of State,argues that,as rebellious regimes were annihilated one after another in Xinjiang,Qing and the Wa-khan started to act on each other directly.It goes further,reexamining Qing's principle of limited inter-vention in handling the Central Asian affairs by analyzing Emperor Qianlong's policies on Wakhan's inter-nal strives such as the disputes involving Badakhshan and Burut tribes.
基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目(22&ZD231)
中国博士后科学基金面上项目(第七十四批)(2023M740087)
维普
万方数据