首页|政府数字治理与绿色全要素生产率提升——来自"互联网+政务服务"试点政策的证据

政府数字治理与绿色全要素生产率提升——来自"互联网+政务服务"试点政策的证据

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政府数字治理被视为推动国家治理现代化和经济高质量发展的关键路径.如何通过政府数字治理促进经济发展已经成为当前学术界面临的重要课题.基于2011-2021年283个地级市的面板数据,以"互联网+政务服务"试点政策为准自然实验,利用双重差分模型和空间计量模型,研究政府数字治理对绿色全要素生产率的影响、作用机制及空间溢出效应.结果显示:第一,政府数字治理显著提升了绿色全要素生产率,多重稳健性检验后依然成立.第二,政府数字治理通过促进产业转型升级和绿色技术创新以及优化资本要素配置效率拓展了绿色全要素生产率提升的空间.第三,政府数字治理对绿色全要素生产率的提升作用,在中心城市、数字经济发展水平和人力资本水平较高的城市更为显著.第四,目前政府数字治理对绿色全要素生产率的正向溢出效应较为有限.此研究不仅丰富了政府数字治理与绿色全要素生产率之间的理论框架,也为进一步实现经济高质量发展的中国之治提供了重要启示.
Government Digital Governance and Green Total Factor Productivity Improvement——Evidence from"Internet+Government Service"Pilot Policy
Government digital governance is regarded as a key path to promoting the modernization of national governance and high-quality economic development.How to promote economic development through government digital governance has become a significant issue in the current academic field.Based on panel data from 283 cities between 2011 and 2021,this study constructs a quasi-natural experiment using the"Internet+Government Services"pilot policy.It employs the difference-in-differences model and spatial econometric model to examine the impact,mechanisms,and spatial spillover effects of government digital governance on green total factor productivity(GTFP).The results show:First,government digital governance significantly improves GTFP,and the results remain robust after multiple tests.Second,government digital governance expands the potential for enhancing GTFP by promoting industrial upgrading,driving green technological innovation,and optimizing capital factor allocation efficiency.Third,the impact of government digital governance on GTFP is more pronounced in central cities and cities with higher levels of digital economy development and human capital.Fourth,the current positive spillover effect of government digital governance on GTFP is limited.This study not only enriches the theoretical framework between government digital governance and GTFP but also provides important insights for advancing high-quality economic development and governance in China.

Government Digital GovernanceGreen Total Factor Productivity"Internet+Government Services"Pilot PolicyDifference-in-Differences ModelSpatial Econometric Model

操小娟、张诗嘉

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武汉大学政治与公共管理学院 430072

武汉大学中国发展战略与规划研究院 430072

政府数字治理 绿色全要素生产率 "互联网+政务服务"试点政策 双重差分模型 空间计量模型

2024

上海经济研究
上海社会科学院经济研究所

上海经济研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.035
ISSN:1005-1309
年,卷(期):2024.(12)