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机构投资者实地调研与实体企业短贷长投

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实体企业短贷长投不仅会影响企业持续生产经营而且会加剧资金断裂风险.机构投资者作为重要的外部监督力量,其实地调研能否有效抑制企业短贷长投行为?文章以2012-2020年中国A股非金融上市公司为样本进行实证研究,发现机构投资者实地调研能够显著抑制企业短贷长投行为.机制研究结果表明,机构投资者实地调研主要通过发挥信息效应和公司治理效应,即降低信息不对称程度和缓解委托代理冲突,从而抑制企业短贷长投行为.异质性检验发现,在融资约束程度较高、高管无金融背景以及处于成熟期的企业,机构投资者实地调研对企业短贷长投的抑制作用更加显著.文章研究为有效缓解企业短贷长投问题提供了参考.
Institutional Investors'Site Visits and Short-term Loans Used as Long-term Investment by Entity Enterprises
The short-term loan and long-term investment of entity enterprises will not only affect the continuous production and operation of enterprises but also exacerbate the risk of capital rupture.As an important external monitoring force,Whether the site visits of institutional investors can effectively reduce the short-term loans and long-term investment behaviors of enterprises.The article takes China's A-share non-financial listed companies from 2012 to 2020 as the expirical sample and finds that,institutional investors'site visits can significantly inhibit short-term loans and long-term investment behaviors of enterprises.The results of the mechanism research indicate that institutional investors'site visits can inhibit short-term loans and long-term investment behaviors mainly through harnessing the information effect and corporate governance effect,i.e.reducing the degree of information asymmetry and mitigating principal-agent conflict.The heterogeneity test finds that the inhibitory effect of institutional investors'site visits on enterprises'short-term loans and long-term investment is more significant in enterprises with a higher degree of financing constraints,executives without financial background,and in the maturity stage.The research in this paper provides a reference for effectively inhibiting the problem of corporate short-term loans and long-term investment.

Institutional Investors'Site VisitsShort-term Loans and Long-term InvestmentInformation EffectsGovernance Effect

洪攀、袁琦璟

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南昌工程学院经济贸易学院 江西南昌 330095

江西财经大学金融学院,江西南昌 330013

机构投资者实地调研 短贷长投 信息效应 治理效应

2024

上海金融
上海市金融学会

上海金融

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.912
ISSN:1006-1428
年,卷(期):2024.(7)