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新金融工具会计准则与企业真实盈余管理

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新金融工具会计准则可以有效减少企业真实盈余管理行为.本文以2015-2021年A股上市企业为样本,应用广义双重差分模型(DID)研究新金融工具会计准则对企业真实盈余管理的影响.研究发现:新金融工具会计准则通过降低代理成本抑制了企业真实盈余管理.进一步研究发现,新金融工具会计准则抑制了企业融资驱动和业绩压力驱动的盈余管理动机,但企业真实盈余管理和应计盈余管理存在"跷跷板"效应.在经济后果上,新金融工具会计准则提高了企业实体收益和运营效率.本文丰富了新金融工具会计准则经济效应评估的相关研究,也为理解和控制企业盈余管理行为提供了参考依据.
New Accounting Standards for Financial Instruments and Real Earnings Management of Enterprises
The new accounting standards for financial instruments can effectively mitigate the real earnings management behavior of enterprises.This paper takes A-share listed enterprises from 2015 to 2021 as samples,and uses the generalized Difference-in-Differences model(DID)to study the impact of new financial instrument accounting standards on real earnings management of enterprises.It is found that the new financial instruments accounting standard mitigates the real earnings management of enterprises,by reducing the agency cost.Further research finds that the new financial instruments accounting standard inhibits the earnings management motivation driven by financing and performance pressure.It finds that there is a"seesaw"effect between real earnings management and accrual earnings management.In terms of economic consequences,the new accounting standards for financial instruments improve corporate performance and operational efficiency by reducing real earnings management.This paper enriches the relevant research on economic effect evaluation of new financial instruments accounting standards,and also provides reference for understanding and controlling corporate earnings management behoviors.

New Financial Instruments Accounting StandardsEnterprise Real Earnings ManagementEnterprise Financialization

王宜峰、魏兴凯

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广西师范大学经济管理学院,广西桂林 541006

北京科技大学经济管理学院,北京 100083

新金融工具会计准则 企业真实盈余管理 企业金融化

2024

上海金融
上海市金融学会

上海金融

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.912
ISSN:1006-1428
年,卷(期):2024.(9)