首页|NaY分子筛复合材料及其催化裂化催化剂性能

NaY分子筛复合材料及其催化裂化催化剂性能

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以高岭土和水玻璃为原料,采用水热法原位晶化合成了NaY分子筛复合材料,通过离子交换法改性并制备出催化裂化催化剂,利用X射线荧光仪、N2 吸附-脱附仪、扫描电子显微镜等仪器对试样进行结构表征,在固定流化床微型反应器装置上进行催化剂裂化反应性能评价.结果表明:该NaY分子筛复合材料的外比表面积为 93.70 m2/g,介孔孔容为 0.19 cm3/g,颗粒直径约在 300~500 nm;改性后复合材料的介孔主要分布在 2~20 nm,且为双孔分布,分布峰分别为 3.8,5.6 nm;与常规NaY型分子筛催化剂相比,采用该NaY型分子筛复合材料所制备的催化剂其反应转化率、液化气和总液体收率依次提高 6.18,5.16,1.61个百分点,重油收率下降 3.34 个百分点,生焦因子下降 0.80.
NaY molecular sieve composite material and its fluid catalytic cracking catalyst performance
NaY molecular sieve composite mate-rial was in-situ synthesized by kaolin and water glass using hydrothermal method,the fluid catalytic cracking catalyst was prepared by NaY molecular sieve composite material modified through ion ex-change method.The structure of the samples was characterized by X-ray fluorescence,N2 adsorption desorption,scanning electron microscopy,and oth-er instruments.The catalytic cracking reaction per-formance was evaluated on a fixed fluidized bed mi-cro reactor device.The results indicated that the external specific surface area of the NaY molecular sieve composite material was 93.70 m2/g,the meso-porous pore volume was 0.19 cm3/g,and the parti-cle diameter was about 300-500 nm.The mesopores of the modified composite material were mainly dis-tributed in the range of 2-20 nm and exhibited a bimodal pore distribution,with distribution peaks of 3.8 and 5.6 nm respectively.Compared with con-ventional NaY-type molecular sieve catalysts,the conversion rate,liquefied gas and total liquid yield of catalyst prepared by this NaY-type molecular sieve composite material increased by 6.18,5.16,and 1.61 percentage points respectively,while the heavy oil yield decreased by 3.34 percentage points and the coking factor decreased by 0.80.

fluid catalytic cracking catalystNaY molecular sieve composite materialkaolinmesopore

胡清勋、谢恒、姜燕、童加强、刘宏海

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中国石油石油化工研究院 兰州化工研究中心,甘肃 兰州 730060

中国石油兰州石化公司,甘肃 兰州 730060

中国石油庆阳石化公司 炼油一部,甘肃 庆阳 745000

催化裂化催化剂 NaY分子筛复合材料 高岭土 介孔

中国石油项目

2020A-1818

2024

石化技术与应用
兰州石化公司石油化工研究院

石化技术与应用

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.491
ISSN:1009-0045
年,卷(期):2024.42(2)
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