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钯-铂重整催化剂中铂含量测定的干扰因素及消除方法

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按照NB/SH/T 0570-2017 检测标准,使用分光光度法测定了Al2O3 基钯-铂重整催化剂中的铂含量,考察了络合物放置时间、氧化铝、共存元素钯等因素对铂含量测定的影响,并采取共存离子掩蔽法消除了钯的存在对铂含量测定产生的干扰.结果表明:氯铂酸锡络合物的最佳放置时间为 1h,基体氧化铝对铂元素的测定没有影响,钯的存在使得铂含量测定结果偏大;在每 100 mL待测溶液中添加 2.5 mL的 1,2-环己二胺四乙酸(质量分数 1.0%),可消除钯对铂含量测定的干扰;在优化条件下,测定HH-8 及HH-9 催化剂试样中铂质量分数平均值分别为 0.237%,0.179%,相对标准偏差小于 3%,方法检出限为 0.16 mg/L,加标回收率为 97.3%~101.0%.
Interference factors and elimination method on the determination of Pt content in Pd-Pt reforming catalyst
Pt content in Al2O3-based Pd-Pt re-forming catalyst was determined by spectrophotome-ter method according to the detection standard of NB/SH/T 0570-2017,the influence of the time of com-plex placement,alumina and coexisting element Pd on the determination of Pt was investigated,and the interference of Pd on the determination of Pt was eliminated by coexisting ion masking method.The results showed that the best placement time of the Tin chloroplatinate complex was 1 h,the Al2O3 had no effect on the determination of Pt,and by addition of 2.5 mL of 1,2-cyclohexanediamine tetraacetic acid(1.0%by mass fraction)per 100 mL of the so-lut ion to be determined and eliminated the inter-ference of Pd to the determination of Pt.Under the optimum conditions,the average Pt mass fraction in HH-8 and HH-9 catalyst samples was 0.237%and 0.179%,respectively.The relative standard de-viation was less than 3%.The detection limit was 0.16 mg/L,and the tagged recovery rates were 97.3%-101.0%.

Pd-Pt reforming catalystspec-trophotometryPt contentinterference factor1,2-cyclohexanediamine tetraacetic acidTin(Ⅱ)chlo-ride

何崇慧、全民强、边虎、牛承祥

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中国石油石油化工研究院 兰州化工研究中心,甘肃 兰州 730060

钯-铂重整催化剂 分光光度法 铂含量 干扰因素 1,2-环己二胺四乙酸 氯化亚锡

2024

石化技术与应用
兰州石化公司石油化工研究院

石化技术与应用

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.491
ISSN:1009-0045
年,卷(期):2024.42(2)
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