吸收强化甲烷水蒸气重整制氢Ni基复合催化材料的研究进展
Research progress on Ni-based composite catalytic materials for hydrogen production by sorption-enhanced steam methane reforming
周微 1赖晓玲 1胡明亮 1李滨1
作者信息
- 1. 中国海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司,天津 300131
- 折叠
摘要
阐述了吸收强化甲烷水蒸气重整制氢(SESMR)反应机理及其影响因素,重点从活性中心Ni,助剂(铝、镧、锆、镁、钴)掺杂和构型调整方面综述了 SESMR工艺中Ni基复合催化材料的研究进展,还介绍了 SESMR复合催化剂在应用中的再生、以及其他复合催化剂的研发情况.并指出:易积炭和高温烧结是Ni/CaO复合催化剂大规模应用于SESMR工艺的技术阻碍,如何降低复合催化剂在脱碳再生过程中的高温、高能耗是SESMR工艺应用的主要瓶颈,开发更加低成本、高活性、高稳定性的高效能SESMR复合催化材料是今后研究的核心.
Abstract
The reaction mechanism and influenc-ing factors of sorption-enhanced steam methane re-forming for hydrogen production(SESMR)were de-scribed.The research progress of Ni-based compos-ites in SESMR process was reviewed emphatically in terms of Ni active sites,doping of additives(alu-minum,lanthanum,zirconium,magnesium and cobalt)and configuration adjustment.In addition,the regeneration of SESMR composite catalysts and the development of other composite catalysts were also introduced.It was pointed out that easy carbon deposition and high temperature sintering were the technical obstacles to the large-scale application of Ni/CaO composite catalyst in SESMR field.It was the main bottleneck of SESMR process application that how to reduce the high temperature and high energy consumption of composite catalysts in the process of decarbonization and regeneration.The de-velopment of the more low cost,high activity,high stability and high efficiency SESMR composite ma-terials was the core of the future research.
关键词
吸收强化/甲烷水蒸气重整/Ni基复合催化材料/制氢Key words
sorption-enhanced/steam methane reforming/Ni-based composite catalytic materials/hydrogen production引用本文复制引用
基金项目
中国海洋石油集团有限公司CCUS重大专项(KJGG-2022-12-CCUS-030403)
出版年
2024