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Unipol气相反应器中线性低密度聚乙烯粉料与块料的结构对比

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对Unipol气相聚合工艺生产的2种牌号线性低密度聚乙烯(LLDPE)2720和7042的粉料及其块料的微观结构进行了表征,并对结块机理进行了分析.结果表明:2种牌号LLDPE的粉料与块料相比,熔点和结晶度都有不同程度的下降;结晶温度、相对分子质量以及熔体流动速率基本一致;2种牌号LLDPE粉料均具有较强的颗粒感观,而块料是细小颗粒熔融黏成块的结果,块料内部有气泡结构.块料形成主要是由扩散段的颗粒静电吸附和丁烯插入降低聚乙烯熔融温度的双重作用导致的.
Structure analysis of linear low density polyethylene powder and agglomeration in Unipol gas phase reactor
The microstructure of powder material and its ag-glomeration material of two types of linear low density polyethy-lene(LLDPE)2720 and 7042 produced by Unipol gas phase polymerization process were characterized and the agglomera-tion mechanism was analyzed.The results showed that the melt-ing point and degree of crystallinity of agglomeration polyethy-lene decreased,the crystallization temperature,relative molecular weight and melting flow rate were basically the same.The two kinds of LLDPE powder had a strong sense of particles,and agglomeration polyethylene resulted from the fine particles melting and bonding into a block,which contained the bubble structure of gas wrapped in the polymer melt.The agglomeration formation was mainly due to the dual action of particle electro-static adsorption of the diffusion segment and butene insertion to reduce the melting temperature of polyethylene.

linear low density polyethylenegas phase polymerizationpowderagglomerationcrystallizationrela-tive molecular weight

杜文博、刘振宇、蒋文军、林华国、殷杰

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中国石化茂名分公司研究院,广东茂名 525011

中国石化茂名分公司化工分部,广东茂名 525011

线性低密度聚乙烯 气相聚合 粉料 块料 结晶 相对分子质量

2024

石化技术与应用
兰州石化公司石油化工研究院

石化技术与应用

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.491
ISSN:1009-0045
年,卷(期):2024.42(4)
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