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丙烯腈催化氧化催化剂性能及其中试评价

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采用涂覆法制备了丙烯腈催化氧化催化剂,利用X射线衍射仪、物理吸附仪、扫描电子显微镜等仪器进行表征,考察了丙烯腈进气质量浓度、体积空速、贵金属上载量对催化剂性能的影响,并将其用于中试试验.结果表明:前驱体孔结构为狭缝孔,孔径分布集中在1~10nm处,最可几孔径约为3.13 nm,比表面积为119.75 m2/g;成型催化剂中元素Al,Pd,Pt,Ce质量分数依次为25.95%,2.03%,1.20%,27.39%;在总进气量为500 m3/h,进气预热温度为400℃,进口丙烯腈最大质量浓度为3 800 mg/m3的条件下,出口丙烯腈质量浓度小于检出下限(0.25 mg/m3),符合国家标准要求的丙烯腈排放限制(0.5 mg/m3).
Performance and pilot test of catalytic oxidation catalysts for acrylonitrile
The catalytic oxidation catalyst for acry-lonitrile was prepared by coating method,and the catalyst was characterized by X-ray diffractometer,physical adsorption instrument,scanning electron microscope,etc.The effects of acrylonitrile concen-tration,volume space velocity,and uploading amount on the performance of the catalysts were in-vestigated,and pilot test was carried out.The results showed that the pore structure of the precursor was slit pore,and the pore size distribution was concen-trated at 1-10 nm,with the most available pore size of about 3.13 nm and the specific surface area of 119.75 m2/g.The mass fractions of elemental Al,Pd,Pt,and Ce in the molded catalyst were 25.95%,2.03%,1.20%,and 27.39%,respectively.Under the conditions of total inlet gas volume of 500 m3/h,inlet gas preheating temperature of 400 ℃,and maximum concentration of inlet acrylonitrile of 3 800 mg/m3,the concentration of outlet acryloni-trile was less than the lower limit of detection(0.25 mg/m3),which was in compliance with the national standard requirement of acrylonitrile emis-sion limit of 0.5 mg/m3.

acrylonitrilecatalytic oxidationcat-alystvolatile organic compoundvolume space ve-locity

王静、丁云、许春才、陈春雨、秦亚南、李永姗

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江苏洋井环保服务有限公司,江苏连云港 222000

清华大学盐城环境工程技术研发中心,江苏盐城 224000

丙烯腈 催化氧化 催化剂 挥发性有机物 体积空速

2024

石化技术与应用
兰州石化公司石油化工研究院

石化技术与应用

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.491
ISSN:1009-0045
年,卷(期):2024.42(4)
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