石化技术与应用2024,Vol.42Issue(4) :298-301.DOI:10.19909/j.cnki.ISSN1009-0045.2024.04.0298

气相色谱法分析工业丙烯腈中的杂质

Analyzing impurities in industrial acrylonitrile by gas chromatographic method

钟鸣 姜丽燕 李继文 王川
石化技术与应用2024,Vol.42Issue(4) :298-301.DOI:10.19909/j.cnki.ISSN1009-0045.2024.04.0298

气相色谱法分析工业丙烯腈中的杂质

Analyzing impurities in industrial acrylonitrile by gas chromatographic method

钟鸣 1姜丽燕 1李继文 1王川1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国石化(上海)石油化工研究院有限公司,上海 201208
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摘要

以氮气为载气,选用酸改性聚乙二醇(FFAP)毛细管色谱柱对工业丙烯腈中杂质进行了定性分析,并采用校正面积归一化法进行了定量分析.结果表明:采用该方法并根据有效碳数理论,以丙烯腈替代丙腈、顺式(或反式)-丁烯腈替代甲基丙烯腈,测定丙烯腈标样中杂质的回收率为90.1%~106.8%,相对标准偏差为0.8%~7.5%,检测限低于6.6μg/g;对丙烯腈产品中杂质分别采用校正面积归一化法及内标法定量时,同一组分的3次测量结果的重复性良好,2种计算结果无显著差异.

Abstract

The impurities in acrylonitrile were qualitatively analyzed by using acid-modified polyethylene glycol(FFAP)capillary column with nitrogen as the carrier gas,and the cor-rected area normalization method was taken as the quantita-tion method.The results showed that according to the effective carbon number theory,acrylonitrile was suitable to replace propionitrile and cis-(or trans-)butenonitrile was suitable to replace methacrylonitrile.The recovery of impurities in acry-lonitrile was 90.1%-106.8%,the relative standard deviation(RSD)was 0.8%-7.5%,and the limit of detection was less than 6.6 μg/g.Both corrected area normalization method and internal standard method were applicated to quantitate the im-purities in acrylonitrile products,the three measurement re-sults of the same component showed excellent repeatability,and there were no significant difference between the two cal-culation results.

关键词

丙烯腈/气相色谱/有效碳数法/校正因子/校正面积归一化法

Key words

acrylonitrile/gas chromatography/effective carbon number theory/corrected factor/corrected area nor-malization method

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出版年

2024
石化技术与应用
兰州石化公司石油化工研究院

石化技术与应用

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.491
ISSN:1009-0045
参考文献量10
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