首页|基于符号互动论的当代青年电竞文化传播策略

基于符号互动论的当代青年电竞文化传播策略

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电子竞技作为青年新兴的亚文化,迅速走向主流大众.以电竞游戏为核心的电竞文化影响着青年一代的文化认同,是当下文化传播的重要载体之一.基于此,本文以电竞游戏为研究载体,力图从人类传播与交流的本体论,即符号互动论的角度对中国语境下电竞文化的传播路径提供一个新思考与检验.本文采用内容分析与实验混合研究的方法,对游戏宣传视频进行视觉编码、剖析,将其中的文化符号元素分为人文元素、生活元素、自然元素三种类型,结合EEG脑电生理信号测量,探究不同文化背景的青年对不同类型的符号元素认知与文化认同差异.结果发现不同类型的文化符号传播效果不同,不同文化背景青年对不同类型文化符号认知与文化认同具有显著差异,同时游戏对抗性也间接影响了青年文化认同.本文提出以构建中外青年"全球一体化意识",打造对外文化传播的电竞社群,隐性传播东方美学思想等方式提升电竞文化产品的对外传播力.
Communication Strategy of Contemporary Youth Esports Culture Based on Symbolic Interaction Theory
Esports are a type of youth subculture that is slowly becoming more popular with the general public.With esports games as the main core,esports culture influences the cultural identity of the young generation,and it is currently one of the important carriers of cross-cultural communication.Based on this understanding,this paper,taking esports games as the research carrier,attempts to provide a new reflection and test on the communication path of esports culture in the Chinese context from the perspective of the ontology of human communication,i.e.,the symbolic interactionism.It adopts a mixed method of content analysis and experimental research to visually encode and analyze promotional game videos,categorizes the cultural symbols into three types:humanistic elements,life elements,and natural elements,and combines them with the EEG physiological signal measurements in order to explore the differences in the cognitive and cultural identities of youths from diverse cultural backgrounds towards different types of symbol elements.The findings reveal that different forms of cultural symbols have different communication effects,youths from different cultural backgrounds have distinct differences in their cognition and cultural identities of different types of cultural symbols,and game confrontation also indirectly affects the cultural identity of youths.This paper proposes ways to enhance the external communication power of esports cultural products by constructing a"global integration consciousness"between Chinese and foreign youths,creating an esports communities for external cultural communication,and implicit dissemination the idea of oriental aesthetics.

symbolic interactionismesports cultureyouth subculturesgame confrontationcultural identity

席涛、周芷薇

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上海交通大学媒体与传播学院 上海200240

符号互动论 电竞文化 青年亚文化 游戏对抗 文化认同

2024

上海交通大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
上海交通大学

上海交通大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.94
ISSN:1008-7095
年,卷(期):2024.32(3)
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