首页|石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测量干香菇镉含量的不确定度来源评定

石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测量干香菇镉含量的不确定度来源评定

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依据国家计量技术规范《测量不确定评定与表示》(JJF 1059。1-2012),针对干香菇镉含量的原子吸收光谱法(石墨炉法)检测过程,分析测量不确定度的来源,不确定度主要来源于测量重复性、标准物质、样品制备、线性拟合标准曲线、石墨炉原子吸收光谱仪等5个方面,通过建立相应的数学模型,计算评定上述5个方面来源的相对标准不确定度分别为0。007 43、0。002 68、0。022 75、0。008 66和0。00005,合成标准不确定度为0。015 1 mg/kg,最终得出测量结果的扩展不确定度为0。03 mg/kg。结果表明,在该试验中标准曲线线性拟合计算质量浓度是不确定度引入的最主要因素。
Evaluation of the uncertainty components of cadmium content in Lentinula edodes determined by the graphite-furnace atomic absorption spectrometry
According to JJF 1059.1-2012,an analysis of the measurement uncertainty of cadmium content in Lentinula edodes using graphite-furnace atomic absorption spectrometry was conducted.The uncertainty primarily arises from five aspects:measurement repeatability,reference materials,sample preparation,linear fitting of the standard curves,and graphite-furnace atomic absorption spectrometer.A measurement model was established for each aspect,and the relative standard uncertainties were evaluated and calculated as 0.007 43,0.002 68,0.022 75,0.008 66,and 0.000 05 respectively.The combined standard uncertainty was 0.015 1 mg/kg,resulting in the expanded uncertainty of 0.03 mg/kg for the measurement.The results indicate that the most significant factor introducing uncertainty in this experiment is the mass concentration obtained during linear fitting of the standard curve.

Graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometryLentinula edodesCadmium contentUncertainty evaluation

王红梅、叶少丹

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上海市农业科学院农产品质量标准与检测技术研究所,上海 201403

石墨炉原子吸收光谱法 香菇 镉含量 不确定度评定

上海农产品质量安全工程技术研究中心项目

19DZ2284100

2024

上海农业学报
上海市农业科学院,上海市农学会

上海农业学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.434
ISSN:1000-3924
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)
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