上海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)2023,Vol.52Issue(4) :45-57.DOI:10.13852/J.CNKI.JSHNU.2023.04.005

"虚拟数字人"概念:内涵、前景及技术瓶颈

The Concept of"Virtual Digital Human":Connotation,Prospect and Technical Bottleneck

简圣宇
上海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)2023,Vol.52Issue(4) :45-57.DOI:10.13852/J.CNKI.JSHNU.2023.04.005

"虚拟数字人"概念:内涵、前景及技术瓶颈

The Concept of"Virtual Digital Human":Connotation,Prospect and Technical Bottleneck

简圣宇1
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作者信息

  • 1. 扬州大学美术与设计学院(江苏扬州 225009)
  • 折叠

摘要

作为社会数字化转型的伴生产物,"虚拟数字人"产业蕴含着巨大的市场需求.从经济到文化教育等各个行业和领域,都需要能与人类实现协同合作的虚拟员工.当下的"虚拟数字人"仍只是些只有外观而没有自主思想的数字人物形象,不过随着驱动程序的升级,它们也将对人类社会产生更深的影响.其在"元宇宙"这类智能虚拟平台搭建起来后还将有更广阔的应用空间,为人类社会增加新的人力资源.ChatGPT的出现带来了新的契机,它能够作为未来数字人的内在驱动而产生关键作用,赋予后者以"类人心智".尽管如此,在人物形象的自动生成和智能驱动等方面,虚拟数字人产业仍有较多技术瓶颈问题亟待解决.

Abstract

As a companion product of the digital transformation of society,the"virtual digital human"industry contains a huge market demand.Various industries and fields,from economy to culture and education,need virtual employees who can col-laborate with humans.At present,"virtual digital people"are still only digital characters with appearance and no independent thought,but with the upgrading of drivers,they will also have a deeper impact on human society.The"virtual digital human"will have a broader application space after the"Meta-universe"and other intelligent virtual platforms are built,adding new hu-man resources to human society.The emergence of ChatGPT presents a new opportunity to play a key role as the inner driver of the digital person of the future,giving the latter a"human-like mind".Nevertheless,there are still many technical bottlenecks in the virtual digital human industry that need to be solved in terms of automatic generation and intelligent driving of character imag-es.

关键词

人工智能/元宇宙/虚拟数字人/ChatGPT/类人心智/智能驱动/智能生成内容

Key words

artificial intelligence/Meta-universe/virtual digital human/ChatGPT/AI-mind/AI-drive/artificial intelli-gence generated content(AIGC)

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出版年

2023
上海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
中国上海师范大学

上海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.697
ISSN:1004-8634
参考文献量9
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