上海塑料2024,Vol.52Issue(1) :22-27.DOI:10.16777/j.cnki.issn.1009-5993.2024.01.004

高性能光伏电缆绝缘料的制备及性能分析

Preparation and Properties Analysis on Insulation Materials of High-performance Photovoltaic Cable

刘雅俊 王阳
上海塑料2024,Vol.52Issue(1) :22-27.DOI:10.16777/j.cnki.issn.1009-5993.2024.01.004

高性能光伏电缆绝缘料的制备及性能分析

Preparation and Properties Analysis on Insulation Materials of High-performance Photovoltaic Cable

刘雅俊 1王阳2
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作者信息

  • 1. 江西电缆有限责任公司,江西吉安 343000
  • 2. 江西电缆有限责任公司,江西吉安 343000;江西铜业技术研究院有限公司,江西南昌 330096
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摘要

为获得综合性能优异的光伏电缆绝缘料,以聚乙烯(PE)为基材,采用共混工艺将PE、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA)、阻燃剂和填料进行熔融共混制备出一种光伏电缆绝缘料,并与选取的5 种市售光伏电缆绝缘料进行了组织结构表征和性能对比分析.结果表明:该绝缘料的熔融指数为0.89 g/(10 min),拉伸强度和平均断裂伸长率分别为11.1 MPa和364%,体积电阻率高达2.08×1013 Ω·m.相比于所选取的5 种市售光伏电缆绝缘料,制备得到的绝缘料各项性能均较为优异,具有广阔的实际应用前景.

Abstract

In order to obtain photovoltaic cable insulation materials with excellent comprehensive performance,polyethy-lene(PE)was used as the substrate,and a blending process was used to melt and blend PE,ethylene vinyl acetate co-polymer(EVA),flame retardant,and filler to prepare a photovoltaic cable insulation material.The microstructure char-acterization and performance comparison analysis were carried out with five selected commercial photovoltaic cable insu-lation materials.The results show that the melting index of the insulation material is 0.89 g/(10 min),the tensile strength and average elongation at break are 11.1 MPa and 364%respectively,and the volume resistivity is as high as 2.08×1013 Ω·m.Compared to the five selected commercial photovoltaic cable insulation materials,the prepared insu-lation materials have excellent performance in all aspects and have broad practical application prospects.

关键词

光伏电缆/绝缘料/聚乙烯/乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物

Key words

photovoltaic cable/insulation material/polyethylene/ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer

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基金项目

2023年吉安市科技计划"百博百企"专项(20233-127595)

出版年

2024
上海塑料
上海塑料工程技术学会 上海市塑料制品工业研究所

上海塑料

影响因子:0.134
ISSN:1009-5993
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