首页|构建和谐有序的人工智能社会关系——基于技术与法律互动关系的分析

构建和谐有序的人工智能社会关系——基于技术与法律互动关系的分析

Constructing Harmonious and Orderly Social Relations in Artificial Intelligence:An Analysis Based on the Interactive Relationship Between Technology and Law

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人工智能立法存在技术安全与促进创新的双重价值取向,协调两者的冲突,方能构建和谐有序的人工智能社会关系.法律与技术通过相互提出问题、相互回应的"问题—回应"模式进行互动,进而达至相互适应.技术与法律的互动关系贯穿人工智能运用与发展的全过程.审视现行法律体系,对人工智能仍有基本的解释能力与规范能力,但技术进步使其面临立法需求的多重不确定性.根据人工智能国际竞争的实际情况,中国现阶段的人工智能立法应坚持创新导向,适度关注技术安全需求,稳定"硬法",推动"软法",构建人工智能技术创新"友好型"的法治环境,使法律跟随人工智能的技术进步而逐步完善.
Artificial intelligence(AI)legislation operates within the dual value orientation of ensuring technological safety while promoting innovation.Harmonizing these two objectives is essential for constructing a harmonious and orderly social relationship around AI.Law and technology interact in a"question-response"model,where each asks and answers the other,fostering mutual adaptation.This interaction permeates the entire process of AI application and development.While the current legal system provides a basic framework to interpret and regulate AI,technological advancements have introduced multiple uncertainties regarding legislative needs.In light of the global competition in AI,China's current AI legislation should not only prioritize innovation,pay appropriate attention to technical security,strengthen"hard law",and promote"soft law",but also create a"friendly"legal environment for AI technological innovation,ensuring that the law evolves in tandem with the advancement of AI technology.

social relations of artificial intelligence(AI)technical securitypromotion of innovationinteractive relationshipinnovation orientation

李峰

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上海师范大学哲学与法政学院,上海 200234

人工智能社会关系 技术安全 促进创新 互动关系 创新导向

2025

上海市社会主义学院学报
上海市社会主义学院

上海市社会主义学院学报

影响因子:0.265
ISSN:1672-0911
年,卷(期):2025.213(1)