隋代墓志多體雜糅現象探究——以秦、晋、豫新見墓志爲中心
An Inquiry into the Phenomenon of Miscellaneous Calligraphic Scripts in Entombed Funerary Inscriptions of the Sui Dynasty:With a Focus on Newly Published Inscriptions from Shaanxi,Shanxi and Henan
楊建虎1
作者信息
摘要
隋代的建立結束了南北對峙的局面,這一時期墓志書法在"混一南北"的進程中,出現了許多"變態"現象.書體雜糅是隋代墓志書法最爲突出的特點,論文以秦、晋、豫三地新見墓志爲中心,對雜糅型墓志進行統計與學理分析.隋代墓志雜糅方式可分爲隸摻篆、楷與楷雜篆、隸,在字形結構與用筆上均有體現,這種雜糅現象來自書體發展慣性與特定文化活動影響,同時呈現出一定的時空分布特徵.隋代墓志雜糅反映出的書體與書法現象,使其成爲融合南北的"集大成者",同時也成爲唐代崇尚法度的先導并影響後世書家.
Abstract
The establishment of the Sui dynasty(581-617)ended the situation of confrontation between the north and south of China.In the process of mixing the northern and southern calligraphic scripts,many unusual phenomena appeared in the calligraphy of the entombed funerary inscriptions of this period.The mixture of calligraphic scripts being one of the most prominent characteristics of the calligraphy of entombed funerary inscriptions of the Sui dynasty,the present paper focuses on newly published epitaphs from the areas of Shaanxi,Shanxi and Henan and presents a statistical and theoretical analysis of these particular inscriptions.The entombed funerary inscriptions with assorted calligraphic scripts of the Sui dynasty can be divided into those in the regular script mixed with the zhuan script and those in the clerical script mixed with the regular and zhuan scripts.This feature of mixing is reflected in character structure as well as in brushwork.The phenomenon of amalgamated calligraphic scripts derives from inertia in the development of the calligraphic styles as well as from the influence of specific cultural activities,but it also presents specific characteristics of spatio-temporal distribution.The miscellaneous scripts and calligraphic phenomena of the entombed funerary inscriptions of the Sui dynasty mark this period as the epitome of integration between northern and southern calligraphic styles.This,in turn,demonstrates its function as a forerunner of the spirit of"advocation of regularity"that characterizes the Tang dynasty,as well as its influence over later calligraphers.
关键词
隋代書法/新見墓志/書體雜糅/地域書風Key words
calligraphy in the Sui Dynasty/newly published entombed funerary inscriptions/miscellaneous calligraphic scripts/regional calligraphic styles引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据