首页|运动型治理的类型、特征与成效——一项质性元分析

运动型治理的类型、特征与成效——一项质性元分析

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作为一种具有代表性的本土化治理理论,运动型治理的理论形态和运作逻辑随着国家发展和现实需求的变化而不断演化.在国家治理现代化的改革实践中,它在应对突发风险和重大社会挑战中提供了集中力量办大事的制度优势.系统揭示运动型治理在不同情境下的实践共性和差异性,进一步理清其作为治理工具的理论机理,有助于在国家治理现代化进程中实现与常规治理的共融互通,促进和完善中国特色社会主义制度建设.基于初始案例研究的质性元分析方法对运动型治理展开类型学分析,从工具性价值与自主性能力双维度进行理论整合与挖掘.研究发现,运动型治理可以被识别为激进式、合力式、间歇式及常规式四种类型.不同类型的差异性主要体现在治理手段、执行风格及治理成效等方面,并且类型间存在演变和转化的互动关系.研究认为,应充分关照情境因素与认知因素对运动型治理过程的影响,促进多元协作和协作边界的突破.类型学分析可解释中国运动型政策执行的丰富经验及多样的治理效果,对提升国家治理能力和实现中国式现代化具有重要研究意义和实践价值.
Types,Characteristics and Influence of Campaign-Style Governance:A Qualitative Meta-Analysis
The related research and discussion of campaign-style governance are constantly evolving with the development and changes of the country.In the reform practice of national governance modernization,campaign-style governance has played an important institutional advantage in coping with sudden risks and major social chal-lenges.Revealing the practical commonness and difference of campaign-style governance and clarifying its the oreti-cal mechanism as a governance tool will help to promote and improve the construction of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics.Based on the existing case studies,this paper uses the method of qualitative meta-analysis,establishes an analytic framework of two dimensions of"instrumental value-autonomous capability"and puts for-ward differentiate governance types in practice,namely,aggressive type,joint type,intermittent type and con-ventional type.The typology of governance further explains that each type has differences in operation logic,execu-tion style and governance effectiveness,and there is also an interactive relationship between the types of evolution and transformation.The important implication of this study is that we should fully consider the influence of situa-tional factors and cognitive factors on the process of campaign-style governance.These findings contribute to our understanding of the diverse experiences of policy implementation in China and also have implications for the im-provement of national governance capacity and Chinese modernization.

Campaign-Style GovernanceType RecognitionPolicy ImplementationGovernance Moderniza-tionQualitative Meta-Analysis

林亦府、黄蕾、孟佳辉

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南京审计大学,南京 211815

哈尔滨工业大学,哈尔滨 150001

运动型治理 类型识别 政策执行 治理现代化 质性元分析

国家自然科学基金面上项目江苏省社会科学基金一般项目教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目

7227409721ZZB00219YJA630044

2024

上海行政学院学报
上海行政学院

上海行政学院学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.35
ISSN:1009-3176
年,卷(期):2024.25(1)
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