Modes of Governance Network in the Policy Implementation to Assist Enterprises in Overcoming Difficulties
In recent years,facing the complex and challenging domestic and international en-vironment as well as multiple unexpected challenges,the market entities have suffered increasing impacts.In response to these challenges,local governments have introduced a series of policies to assist enterprises in overcoming difficulties.An important challenge is how to maximize the ef-fectiveness of these policies through scientific,systematic,and diversified implementation meth-ods.From the theoretical perspective of network governance,this study adopts qualitative re-search methods such as text coding to analyze the policies and related cases assisting enterprises in overcoming difficulties in China from 2020 to 2022,and finds that:the government and enter-prises and other diverse subjects have formed three different governance network modes:closed-loop governance model,cross-governance model,and one-way governance model.The closed-loop governance network model is applicable to human resource support and resumption of work and production;the cross-governance network model is suitable for policy issues such as financial support,rent reduction,and green-light channels;the one-way governance net-work model is suitable for simplifying the process of policy implementation,such as financial and tax support.It is suggested to further proposes to explore governance network modes for precise-ly supporting SMEs through flat and standardized governance networks.
Governance NetworkAssist Enterprises in Overcoming DifficultiesPolicy Im-plementationText AnalysisGovernment-Enterprise Relations