首页|升陷汤联合营养支持治疗肺癌恶病质的临床疗效观察

升陷汤联合营养支持治疗肺癌恶病质的临床疗效观察

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目的:评价升陷汤联合营养支持治疗非小细胞肺癌恶病质(大气下陷证)的临床效果.方法:根据纳入及排除标准入选66例病例,随机分为对照组和治疗组,因中途有脱落病例,最后对照组及治疗组各30例病例完成试验.对照组接受基本营养支持治疗,治疗组在对照组的基础上联合升陷汤治疗,连续治疗30 d后,比较两组治疗前后体质量变化、中医证候、厌食/恶病质状况量表评分、IL-6和TNF-ɑ、CD4+T细胞水平和CD4+T/CD8+T.结果:(1)治疗后,治疗组的体质量平均增加(1.77±1.55)kg,对照组的体质量平均增加(0.45±1.25)kg,两组比较,差异具有统计学意义(P=0.04<0.05);(2)治疗后,治疗组中医证候缓解总有效率为63.33%,对照组总有效率为36.67%,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P=0.041<0.05);治疗组气短、神疲乏力缓解程度优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(气短:P=0.026<0.05,神疲乏力:P=0.009<0.05);(3)治疗后,治疗组厌食/恶病质状况量表评分(P=0.000<0.01)、IL-6(P=0.006<0.01)、TNF-ɑ(P=0.002<0.01)、CD4+T细胞水平(P=0.019<0.05)、CD4+T/CD8+T(P=0.001<0.01)明显优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义.结论:基于"大气下陷"理论,升陷汤联合营养支持在非小细胞肺癌恶病质(大气下陷证)治疗中能有效缓解患者临床症状,改善营养状况,减少机体炎症反应,提高部分患者免疫力.
Clinical efficacy of Shengxian Decoction combined with nutritional support in the treatment of cachexia of lung cancer
Objective:To evaluate the clinical effect of Shengxian Decoction combined with nutritional support in the treatment of cachexia of non-small cell lung cancer(sinking of pectoral Qi syndrome).Methods:According to the inclu-sion and exclusion criteria,66 cases were selected and randomly divided into control group and treatment group.Due to the shedding of cases during the course,30 cases in each control group and treatment group completed the experiment.Patients in the control group received basic nutritional support therapy,and the patients in the treatment group were given Shengxian Decoction on the treatment basis of the control group.After continuous treatment for 30 days,the changes in body mass,TCM syndrome,anorexia/cachexia status scale score,IL-6 and TNF-alpha,CD4+T cell level and CD4+T/CD8+T were compared between the two groups before and after treatment.Results:(1)After treatment,the average body mass of pa-tients in the treatment group increased by(1.77±1.55)kg,and the average body mass of the patients in the control group increased by(0.45±1.25)kg.The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P=0.04<0.05).(2)After treatment,the total effective rate of TCM syndrome remission was 63.33%in the treatment group and 36.67%in the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P=0.041<0.05).The relief degree of short-ness of breath and fatigue in the treatment group was better than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(shortness of breath:P=0.026<0.05,fatigue:P=0.009<0.05).(3)After treatment,anorexia/cachexia status scale score(P=0.000<0.01),IL-6(P=0.006<0.01),TNF-ɑ(P=0.002<0.01),CD4+T cell level(P=0.019<0.05),CD4+T/CD8+T(P=0.001<0.01)in the treatment group were significantly better than those of the control group,and the dif-ference was statistically significant.Conclusion:Based on the theory of"sinking of pectoral Qi",Shengxian Decoction combined with nutritional support in the treatment of cachexia of non-small cell lung cancer(sinking of pectoral Qi syn-drome)can effectively relieve the clinical symptoms of patients,improve the nutritional status,reduce the inflammatory re-sponse of the body,and improve the immunity of some patients.

non-small cell lung cancercachexiaShengxian Decoctionsinking of pectoral Qi

吴雨洁、徐成、汪晓敏、邓呈凤、杨春梅、姚德蛟

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成都中医药大学,四川 成都 610075

成都中医药大学附属医院肿瘤二科,四川 成都 610072

非小细胞肺癌 恶病质 升陷汤 大气下陷

2024

山西中医药大学学报

山西中医药大学学报

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.25(3)