首页|基于数据挖掘技术探析姚守恩治疗荨麻疹的用药规律

基于数据挖掘技术探析姚守恩治疗荨麻疹的用药规律

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目的:利用数据挖掘技术分析探讨姚守恩治疗荨麻疹的用药规律.方法:基于中医传承计算平台V 3.0软件,收集姚守恩治疗荨麻疹的病历,将数据录入软件,对录入的处方进行四气五味统计、药物频次统计及关联规则分析等数据挖掘,并分析用药规律.结果:共纳入处方3418首,涉及中药282味,使用频次较高的药物有防风、浮萍、茯苓、甘草、炒白术等,药性以温、寒、平为主,药味以甘、辛、苦为主,归经以肺经、脾经、肝经、心经、肾经为主;常用药对有"防风-浮萍""防风-茯苓""浮萍-茯苓""防风、浮萍-茯苓"等;聚类分析得出新方3首,功效以疏风散寒、清热解表、凉血、益气健脾为主.结论:姚守恩认为风邪是荨麻疹发病的关键,外邪犯肺、饮食损脾均可致气血亏虚,久之阴血损耗,则生风生燥,又复感风邪,治疗以疏风散寒、清热补肺、健脾益气为法,兼以润燥祛风.
Exploration of the medication rules of Yao Shou'en in the treatment of urticaria based on data mining technology
Objective:To analyze and explore the medication rules of Yao Shou'en in the treatment of urticaria by us-ing data mining technology.Methods:Through the traditional Chinese medicine inheritance computing system V 3.0 soft-ware,the medical records of Yao Shou'en in the treatment of urticaria were collected,and the data were entered into the software.Data mining for statistics of four natures and five flavors,drug frequency statistics and association rule analysis of the entered prescriptions were carried out,and the medication rules were analyzed.Results:A total of 3418 prescriptions were included,involving 282 Chinese herbs.The most frequently used drugs were Fangfeng,Fuping,Fuling,Gancao,fried Baizhu,etc.The main medicinal properties were warm,cold and mild,the main medicinal flavors were sweet,pun-gent and bitter,and the channel tropism was lung channel,spleen channel,liver channel,heart channel and kidney chan-nel.The common couplet medicines were"Fangfeng-Fuping""Fangfeng-Fuling""Fuping-Fuling"and"Fangfeng,Fuping-Fuling",etc.Three new prescriptions were obtained by cluster analysis,and their effects were mainly dispersing wind and dispelling cold,clearing heat and relieving exterior syndrome,cooling blood,and replenishing Qi to invigorate the spleen.Conclusion:Yao Shou'en believes that pathogenic factor of wind is the key to the incidence of urticaria.Exogenous patho-genic factor invading the lung and diet damaging the spleen can cause Qi and blood deficiency and loss of Yin-blood,which can lead to appearance of wind and dryness.Besides,the external pathogenic wind is another key cause.The treatment is based on dissipating the wind and dispelling the cold,clearing the heat and tonifying the lung,and invigorating the spleen and supplementing Qi,combined with moistening the dryness and dispelling the wind.

data miningurticariaYao Shou'enfamous doctor's experiencemedication rules

雷鸣、陈思、刘瑞、赵平安、刘睿愚、杨春、赵夕梦、魏佳、姚守恩

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银川市中医医院,宁夏 银川 750001

宁夏回族自治区人民医院,宁夏 银川 750001

宁夏医科大学,宁夏 银川 750001

数据挖掘 荨麻疹 姚守恩 名医经验 用药规律

2021年银川市科技创新重点专项2020年宁夏回族自治区青年拔尖人才培养工程项目

2021-SF-0102020115

2024

山西中医药大学学报

山西中医药大学学报

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.25(4)