首页|基于小儿"三有余,四不足"体质特点辨证论治小儿腺样体肥大

基于小儿"三有余,四不足"体质特点辨证论治小儿腺样体肥大

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"三有余,四不足"由明代著名医家万全提出,高度总结概括了小儿的体质特点,即肝常有余,心常有余,肺常不足,脾常不足,肾常虚,阳常有余、阴常不足.小儿腺样体肥大(AH)是儿童耳鼻喉科常见疾病,其病因病机与小儿体质特点"三有余,四不足"有着密切关联.基于小儿"三有余,四不足"的体质特点,结合历代医家治疗AH的理论和实践经验进行归纳总结.在临床诊治时应结合此特点,明确儿童AH的病因病机,判断各阶段的主要矛盾,泻其有余,补其不足,扶正祛邪,做到未病先防、预防复发,如此在临床上才能取得满意疗效.
Syndrome differentiation for treatment of adenoid hypertrophy in children based on the physical characteristics of"sufficiency in Yang,liver and heart and insufficiency in Yin,lung,spleen and kidney"
"Sufficiency in Yang,liver and heart and insufficiency in Yin,lung,spleen and kidney"is put forward by the famous doctor Wanquan in the Ming Dynasty and highly summarizes the physical characteristics of children.Adenoid hyper-trophy(AH)in children is a common disease in otorhinolaryngology.Its etiology and pathogenesis are closely related to the physical characteristics of children.Based on the physical characteristics of children,this paper summarizes the theoretical and practical experience of doctors in the past dynasties in the treatment of AH.In clinical diagnosis and treatment,we should focus on the physical characteristics of children to clarify the etiology and pathogenesis of AH in children,judge the main contradictions in each stage,reduce the excess,tonify the deficiency,strengthen the healthy Qi and eliminate the pathogenic factors for prevention before disease onset and preventing the recurrence,which can achieve satisfactory clinical effect.

AHsufficiency in Yang,liver and heart and insufficiency in Yin,lung,spleen and kidneyphysique

李芳芳、王斌杰

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成都中医药大学,四川 成都 610075

成都市郫都区中医医院,四川 成都 611730

腺样体肥大 三有余,四不足 体质

2024

山西中医药大学学报

山西中医药大学学报

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.25(9)