首页|中性粒细胞新参数NEU-X、NEU-Y、NEU-Z在败血症中的临床价值

中性粒细胞新参数NEU-X、NEU-Y、NEU-Z在败血症中的临床价值

Clinical value of new neutrophil parameter NEU-X,NEU-Y and NEU-Z in diagnosis of sepsis

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目的 评估血液分析仪中性粒细胞新参数NEU-X、NEU-Y、NEU-Z在败血症辅助诊断中的作用.方法 选取2021年1-12月上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院北部院区55例败血症住院患者(败血症组)、73例非败血症住院患者(非败血症组)和175名体检健康者(健康对照组).检测所有研究对象C反应蛋白(CRP)、白细胞(WBC)计数、中性粒细胞绝对数(NEUT#)和NEU-X、NEU-Y和NEU-Z.采用Pearson相关分析评价败血症组NEUT#和NEU-X、NEU-Y与降钙素原(PCT)的相关性.根据感染病原菌种类将败血症患者分为革兰阴性菌感染组、革兰阳性菌感染组和真菌感染组,比较3组NEU-X、NEU-Y和NEU-Z的差异.采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线评价NEU-X、NEU-Y、NEU-Z诊断败血症的效能.结果 败血症组NEU-X和NEU-Y显著高于健康对照组和非败血症组(P<0.001);CRP、WBC计数和NEUT#显著高于健康对照组(P<0.001),但与非败血症组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).NEU-X、NEU-Y、NEU-Z与PCT呈正相关(r值分别为0.392 5、0.532 3、0.416 0,P<0.01).真菌感染组NEU-Y低于革兰阴性菌感染组(P<0.05).NEU-X和NEU-Y诊断败血症的ROC曲线下面积分别为0.681 8[95%可信区间(CI)为0.588 9~0.778 4]和0.810 3(95%CI为0.731 0~0.889 7).结论 NEU-X、NEU-Y可用于辅助诊断败血症.
Objective To evaluate the role of new neutrophil parameters(NEU-X,NEU-Y and NEU-Z)in the auxiliary diagnosis of sepsis.Methods Totally,55 sepsis inpatients,73 non-sepsis inpatients and 175 healthy subjects from the North Branch of Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine from January to December 2021 were enrolled.C-reactive protein(CRP),white blood cell(WBC)count,the absolute value of neutrophils(NEUT#)NEUT count and NEU-X,NEU-Y and NEU-Z were compared among the 3 groups.The correlation between NEU-X,NEU-Y,NEU-Z and procalcitonin(PCT)in sepsis group was analyzed by Pearson analysis.Sepsis group was sub-classified into Gram-negat=ive bacterium infection group,Gram-positive bacterium infection group and fungal infection group,and the differences of NEU-X,NEU-Y and NEU-Z among the 3 groups were compared.Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was used to evaluate the efficacy of NEU-X,NEU-Y and NEU-Z in diagnosing sepsis.Results NEU-X and NEU-Y in sepsis group were higher than those in healthy control group and non-sepsis group(P<0.001),CRP,WBC count and NEUT#were higher than those in healthy control group(P<0.001),but there was no statistical significance between them and non-sepsis group(P>0.05).NEU-X,NEU-Y and NEU-Z were positively correlated with PCT(r values were 0.392 5,0.532 3,0.416 0,P<0.01).NEU-Y in fungal infection group was lower than that in Gram-negative bacteria infection group(P<0.05).The area under curve of NEU-Y for the diagnosis of sepsis was 0.681 8[95%confidence interval(CI)0.588 9-0.778 4].The area under curve of NEU-Y was 0.810 3(95%CI 0.731 0-0.889 7).Conclusions NEU-X and NEU-Y can be used in the auxiliary diagnosis of sepsis.

NeutrophilNew parameterSepsisC-reactive proteinDiagnosis

王天凯、刘琳、金佩佩、王芳、丁宁

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上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院检验科,上海 201801

上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院海南医院(海南博鳌研究型医院),海南 三亚 571437

中性粒细胞 新参数 败血症 C反应蛋白 诊断

海南省卫生健康行业科研项目海南省卫生健康行业科研项目

22A20034222A200174

2024

检验医学
上海市临床检验中心

检验医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.715
ISSN:1673-8640
年,卷(期):2024.39(7)
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