首页|整合与细分:我国公司组织形态的类型再造

整合与细分:我国公司组织形态的类型再造

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实践中公司发展的日趋多元化与差异化,与我国现行公司法定分类存在诸多不协调.传统公司"二分法"面临界限标准模糊,与立法本意偏离;规范结构错位,与法律适用冲突;分类规则僵化,与实践需求脱节等问题,且已制约着我国公司实体的发展与创新.故此,有必要再造公司组织形态的类型以实现公司的科学划分与差异规制:一是沿用有限公司 与股份公司的既有概念和框架体系,重构其分类标准,将公司实质性区分为公众性与封闭性两大类别,以回应两类公司在市场透明度、监管要求等方面的根本差异;二是针对实质封闭性的有限公司,进一步考量实践需求,结合关键要素对有限公司形态进行更为细致的分类,以实现制度规则与组织形态的精准配置.
Integration and Segmentation:Reinventing the Type of Organizational form of China's Companies
The increasing diversification and differentiation of the development of companies in practice,and China's current statutory classification of companies result in many incongruities.The traditional company's"dichotomy"faces problems such as fuzzy boundary standards,deviation from legislative intent,misplaced normative structure,conflicting legal application,rigid classification rules,and disjointed practical needs,etc.,and it has greatly constrained the development and innovation of China's corporate entities.Therefore,it is necessary to re-engineer the types of corporate organizational forms in China from the following two aspects:First,it follows the established concepts and framework system of limited companies and joint-stock companies,and restructures their categorization criteria to substantively differentiate companies into two major categories,namely,public and closed,in response to the fundamental differences between the two types of companies in terms of market transparency,regulatory requirements;Secondly,for the limited company of closed substance,and in further consideration of practical needs,we need to combine with the key elements of the limited company to form a more detailed classification in order to achieve the precise configuration of the system and organization.

new Company Laworganizational form of companycorporate dichotomypublic companyclosed company

杨狄、薛亚琼

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湘潭大学 法学院,湖南 湘潭 411100

《新公司法》 公司组织形态 公司二分法 公众公司 封闭公司

2024

石河子大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
石河子大学

石河子大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.311
ISSN:1671-0304
年,卷(期):2024.38(5)