首页|针灸对反复移植失败后妊娠结局及睡眠障碍的影响

针灸对反复移植失败后妊娠结局及睡眠障碍的影响

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目的 观察分期针灸治疗反复移植失败不孕症的临床疗效及对患者子宫内膜容受性及睡眠障碍的影响.方法 将90 例反复移植失败不孕症患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组45 例.对照组采用促性腺激素释放激素降调节联合人工周期方案进行辅助生殖,观察组在对照组治疗基础上联合分期针灸治疗.观察两组治疗前后子宫内膜厚度和分型及子宫动脉血流指标[搏动指数(pulsatility index,PI)、阻力指数(resistance index,RI)和收缩期峰值流速与舒张末期流速比值(peak systolic velocity/end diastolic velocity,S/D)]变化,比较两组治疗前后匹兹堡睡眠指数(Pittsburgh sleep quality index,PSQI)评分变化,并比较两组临床疗效.结果 两组治疗后子宫内膜类型分布与治疗前比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组治疗后子宫内膜类型分布比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).两组治疗后子宫内膜厚度及子宫动脉血流指标与治疗前比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组治疗后子宫内膜厚度及子宫动脉血流指标比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).两组治疗后PSQI评分与治疗前比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组治疗后 PSQI 评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组临床妊娠率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 在促性腺激素释放激素降调节联合人工周期方案基础上,分期针灸能有效改善反复移植失败不孕症患者子宫内膜容受性,提高睡眠质量和临床妊娠率.
Effects of acupuncture-moxibustion on pregnancy outcomes and sleep disturbance after repeated implantation failure
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of stage-based acupuncture-moxibustion for infertility after repeated implantation failure(RIF)and the effects on the patient's endometrial receptivity and sleep disturbance.Method Ninety patients suffering from infertility after RIF were randomized into an observation group and a control group,each consisting of 45 cases.The control group received assisted reproduction intervention with gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonist(GnRH-a)down-regulation plus artificial cycle regimen,based on which the observation group additionally received stage-based acupuncture-moxibustion treatment.Before and after the treatment,the two groups were observed for changes in the endometrial thickness and classification,uterine artery blood flow indicators[pulsatility index(PI),resistance index(RI),and peak systolic velocity/end diastolic velocity(S/D)];the score of Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)was compared before and after the treatment.The clinical efficacy was also compared between the two groups.Result The endometrial classification changed significantly in each group after the treatment(P<0.05),and the between-group difference also showed statistical significance(P<0.05).After the treatment,the endometrial thickness and uterine artery blood flow indicators changed markedly in each group(P<0.05)and differed significantly between the two groups(P<0.05).After the intervention,there was a significant change in the PSQI score in both groups(P<0.05),and the score was lower in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).The observation group had a higher clinical pregnancy rate compared to the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Based on the GnRH-a down-regulation plus artificial cycle regimen,stage-based acupuncture-moxibus-tion can improve the endometrial receptivity in infertility after RIF patients and enhance their sleep quality and clinical pregnancy rate.

Acupuncture-moxibustion therapyElectroacupunctureNeedle warming therapyAcupuncture medication combinedReproductive techniques,AssistedEndometriumInfertilityInfertility,Female

徐金龙、何喆、贺明、孙玉环、邢利威、庄海娜、余顺、赵荣

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云南中医药大学第一临床医学院,昆明 650500

云南省妇幼保健院,昆明 650500

云南中医药大学第二临床医学院,昆明 650500

针灸疗法 电针 温针疗法 针药并用 生殖技术,辅助 子宫内膜 不孕症 不育,女性

2025

上海针灸杂志
福建省水利学会

上海针灸杂志

影响因子:1.273
ISSN:1005-0957
年,卷(期):2025.44(1)