世界地质2024,Vol.43Issue(2) :204-215.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-5589.2024.02.004

渤海湾盆地临南洼陷沙三段辉绿岩地球化学特征及其构造意义

Geochemical characteristics and tectonic significance of diabase of Ess3 Member in Linnan Subsag,Bohai Bay Basin

李元哲 边伟华 赵兰全 季金礁 柏佳伟 陆国超
世界地质2024,Vol.43Issue(2) :204-215.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-5589.2024.02.004

渤海湾盆地临南洼陷沙三段辉绿岩地球化学特征及其构造意义

Geochemical characteristics and tectonic significance of diabase of Ess3 Member in Linnan Subsag,Bohai Bay Basin

李元哲 1边伟华 2赵兰全 3季金礁 1柏佳伟 1陆国超1
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作者信息

  • 1. 吉林大学地球科学学院,长春 130061
  • 2. 吉林大学地球科学学院,长春 130061;自然资源部东北亚矿产资源评价重点实验室(吉林大学),长春 130061
  • 3. 中石化胜利油田勘探开发研究院,山东东营 257099
  • 折叠

摘要

辉绿岩作为一种重要的非常规油气储集单元,其形成和分布通常受控于大地构造背景.笔者以渤海湾盆地临南洼陷沙三段辉绿岩为研究对象,采用岩石学、地球化学和Sr-Nd同位素地球化学等方法,探讨辉绿岩地球化学特征及其地球动力学背景.研究结果表明,辉绿岩属于富钠碱性玄武岩系列,高铝低钛,大离子亲石元素(Rb、Ba、Pb、Sr)和轻稀土元素富集,高场强元素(Th、U)相对亏损,显示Eu正异常.研究区辉绿岩源于不同壳幔端元相互混合的软流圈地幔.辉绿岩的形成与板内岩浆活动有关,且岩浆侵位过程中发生与地壳物质的混染,是大陆伸展构造背景下的产物.渤海湾盆地新生代伸展属于主动裂谷环境,软流圈地幔上涌与太平洋板块向欧亚板块俯冲和板内地幔柱的形成密切相关.

Abstract

As an important unconventional oil and gas reservoir unit,the formation and distribution of diabase are often controlled by their tectonic settings.Using petrology,geochemistry,and Sr-Nd isotopes geochemistry,the authors discuss the geochemical characteristics and geodynamic background of diabase of E.s3 Member in Linnan Subsag,Bohai Bay Basin.The results show that the diabase belongs to the series of alkaline basalts with high Al,low Ti and enriched Na.The large ion lithophile elements(Rb,Ba,Pb,Sr)and light rare earth elements are relatively enriched,while the high field strength elements(Th,U)are relatively depleted,exhibiting a positive Eu anomaly.The diabase in the study area originates from the asthenosphere mantle,which is the result of mixing between different crust-mantle boundary zones.The formation of diabase is associated with intraplate magmatic ac-tivities,which suffered contamination by crustal materials during magma emplacement,occurring under a continen-tal extensional tectonic setting.The Cenozoic extension in the Bohai Bay Basin occurred under an active rift envi-ronment,where the upwelling of the asthenosphere mantle was closely associated with the subduction of the Pacific Plate beneath the Eurasian Plate and the development of an intraplate mantle plume.

关键词

辉绿岩/地球化学特征/Sr-Nd同位素/主动裂谷/临南洼陷/渤海湾盆地

Key words

diabase/geochemical characteristics/Sr-Nd isotopes/active rift/Linnan Subsag/Bohai Bay Basin

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(41790453)

出版年

2024
世界地质
吉林大学 东北亚国际地学研究与教学中心

世界地质

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.769
ISSN:1004-5589
参考文献量40
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